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arrogant

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈærəɡənt/

KK: /ˈærəɡənt/

adjective
Definition

Having an exaggerated sense of one's own importance or abilities, often leading to a dismissive or condescending attitude towards others.


Example

His arrogant behavior made it difficult for him to make friends.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you notice how arrogant Mark was at the party last night?
Sloth B
Yeah, he kept bragging about his new job like it was the best thing ever.
Sloth A
I know, right? It’s hard to be around someone so arrogant.
Sloth B
Totally! It makes it difficult to enjoy the conversation.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
haughty
conceited
proud
Antonyms
humble
modest
meek
Root Explanation

Arrogant → It is formed from "ad-" (meaning to) and "rogare" (meaning to ask or propose). The word originally described someone who is overly eager to ask or demand, reflecting a sense of entitlement or superiority.

Memory Tip

Think of someone who is 'eager to demand' ('ad-' means to, and 'rogare' means to ask) — that's why arrogant describes someone who acts superior.

Visually Confused Words
unarrogant
arrant
warrant
argante
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