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Exam: TOEFL

obese

IPA: /oʊˈbiːs/

KK: /oʊˈbis/

adjective

Definition: Having a lot of extra body fat, to the point where it can be unhealthy.

Example: The doctor advised him to lose weight because he was considered obese.

obesity

IPA: /oʊˈbiːsɪti/

KK: /oʊˈbiːsɪti/

noun

Definition: A health condition where a person has an excessive amount of body fat, which can lead to various health problems.

Example: Obesity can increase the risk of heart disease and diabetes.

obey

IPA: /oʊˈbeɪ/

KK: /oʊˈbeɪ/

intransitive verb

Definition: To act in accordance with rules, commands, or requests from someone in authority.

Example: Children are expected to obey their parents.

transitive verb

Definition: To follow or do what someone tells you to do, especially a rule or command.

Example: Children are expected to obey their parents' rules.

obfuscate

IPA: /ˈɒb.fə.skeɪt/

KK: /ˈɑb.fə.skeɪt/

transitive verb

Definition: To make something unclear or difficult to understand, often by confusing it or hiding the truth.

Example: The lawyer tried to obfuscate the facts during the trial.

obfuscation

IPA: /ˌɒb.fəˈskeɪ.ʃən/

KK: /ˌɑb.fəˈskeɪ.ʃən/

noun

Definition: The act of making something unclear or difficult to understand, often intentionally, to confuse or mislead.

Example: The obfuscation of the report made it hard for the team to understand the main issues.

obituarist

IPA: /əˈbɪtʃuːərɪst/

KK: /əˈbɪtʃuːərɪst/

noun

Definition: A person who writes notices about someone's death, often highlighting their life and achievements.

Example: The obituarist wrote a touching tribute to the late author in the newspaper.

obituary

IPA: /əˈbɪtʃuːəri/

KK: /əˈbɪtʃuːɛri/

noun

Definition: A notice that is published to inform people about someone's death, often including a short biography of the person who has died.

Example: The newspaper published an obituary for the famous author who passed away last week.

object

IPA: /ˈɒbdʒɛkt/

KK: /ˈɑbdʒɛkt/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or characteristic of an object, especially in programming or computing contexts.

Example: The object code is essential for the execution of the program.

intransitive verb

Definition: To express disagreement or disapproval about something.

Example: She objects to the new rules at work.

noun

Definition: A thing that can be seen or touched, or something that is the focus of attention or action.

Example: The teacher used a colorful object to explain the lesson.

transitive verb

Definition: To express or feel disapproval or opposition to something.

Example: Many people object to the new policy because they believe it is unfair.

objectification

IPA: /ˌɒb.dʒɛk.tɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/

KK: /ˌɑbdʒɛk.tɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/

noun

Definition: The act of treating a person or thing as an object rather than as a human being with feelings and rights.

Example: The objectification of individuals in media can lead to harmful stereotypes.

objectified

IPA: //ˈɒbdʒɛk.tɪ.faɪd//

KK: /ˈɑbdʒɛktɪfaɪd/

adjective

Definition: Treated as a thing rather than as a person, often in a way that disregards individual feelings or rights.

Example: In many advertisements, women are often objectified, reducing them to mere visuals rather than individuals.

verb

Definition: To treat someone as an object or a thing, rather than as a person with feelings and thoughts.

Example: In the film, the main character felt objectified by the way she was portrayed.

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