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Exam: TOEFL

minority

IPA: /mɪˈnɔːrɪti/

KK: /mɪˈnɔrɪti/

noun

Definition: A group of people who have less power or representation compared to other groups in society, often distinguished by race, religion, or other characteristics.

Example: The minority group fought for their rights and representation in the government.

mint

IPA: /mɪnt/

KK: /mɪnt/

adjective

Definition: In perfect condition, as if it has just been made or produced, without any damage or wear.

Example: The collector was thrilled to find a mint copy of the rare comic book.

noun

Definition: A type of plant known for its strong, fresh flavor, often used in cooking and candies, or a place where coins are made.

Example: I love adding fresh mint to my tea for extra flavor.

transitive verb

Definition: To create or produce something, especially by stamping metal to make coins.

Example: The government decided to mint new coins to replace the old ones.

mintage

IPA: /ˈmɪn.tɪdʒ/

KK: /ˈmɪn.tɪdʒ/

noun

Definition: The process of making coins or the amount of coins produced by a mint.

Example: The mintage of the new coin was limited to only 10,000 pieces.

minted

IPA: /ˈmɪntɪd/

KK: /mɪntɪd/

adjective

Definition: Describes something that has been created or produced, especially in the context of coins or wealth.

Example: The minted coins were displayed in the museum for everyone to see.

verb

Definition: To create or produce something, especially coins or money, usually in a formal or official way.

Example: The government minted new coins to celebrate the anniversary.

minus

IPA: /ˈmaɪnəs/

KK: /ˈmaɪnəs/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that is negative or less than zero, often used in mathematics or to indicate a lower quality or rank.

Example: The temperature dropped to minus ten degrees last night.

noun

Definition: A term used to describe a negative value or quantity, often represented by the symbol (-).

Example: In mathematics, you can subtract a number by using the minus sign.

preposition

Definition: Used to indicate that something is being taken away or is not included; often used in mathematics to show subtraction.

Example: The total cost is fifty dollars minus ten dollars for the discount.

minuscule

IPA: /ˈmɪnəˌskjuːl/

KK: /ˈmɪnəˌskjul/

adjective

Definition: Very small or tiny in size.

Example: The minuscule details in the painting were hard to see without a magnifying glass.

noun

Definition: A very small letter or script, especially in lowercase form, often used in writing and manuscripts.

Example: The manuscript was written in minuscule, making it difficult to read at first.

minute

IPA: /mɪˈnjuːt/

KK: /mɪˈnʊt/

adjective

Definition: Very small or insignificant in size or importance.

Example: The minute details of the painting were hard to notice at first.

noun

Definition: A unit of time equal to 60 seconds, often used to measure short periods or intervals.

Example: The meeting will start in five minutes.

transitive verb

Definition: To make a written record of something, especially in a formal way, like the details of a meeting.

Example: The secretary will minute the discussions during the meeting.

minutely

IPA: /mɪˈnjuːtli/

KK: /mɪˈnjuːtli/

adjective

Definition: Not a valid English word.

Example: Not available

adverb

Definition: In a very small or detailed way, often referring to something that is done with great attention to small details.

Example: The scientist examined the samples minutely to ensure accurate results.

minuteness

IPA: /mɪˈnjuːtnəs/

KK: /mɪˈnjuːtnəs/

noun

Definition: The quality or state of being very small or detailed.

Example: The minuteness of the details in her painting amazed everyone.

minutest

IPA: /mɪˈnjuːtɛst/

KK: /mɪˈnjuːtɛst/

adjective

Definition: The smallest or tiniest in size or amount.

Example: She noticed the minutest details in the painting that others overlooked.

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