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Exam: TOEFL

jibe

IPA: //dʒaɪb//

KK: /dʒaɪb/

intransitive verb

Definition: To be in agreement or to match in a way that makes sense.

Example: The two reports jibe perfectly, showing the same results.

noun

Definition: A mocking or insulting comment made to tease or criticize someone.

Example: His jibe about my outfit made me feel self-conscious.

transitive verb

Definition: To change the direction of a sailboat by swinging the sail across the boat when the wind shifts.

Example: The captain decided to jibe the sail to catch the wind better.

jingle

IPA: /ˈdʒɪŋɡl/

KK: /ˈdʒɪŋɡl/

intransitive verb

Definition: To produce a light, ringing sound, often like small bells or metal objects hitting each other.

Example: The wind chimes began to jingle softly in the breeze.

noun

Definition: A short and catchy tune or phrase, often used in advertisements or songs, that is easy to remember.

Example: The jingle for the cereal was so catchy that I found myself singing it all day.

transitive verb

Definition: To make a light, ringing sound, often like small bells or metal objects hitting each other.

Example: She jingled the keys as she walked to the door.

jingo

IPA: /ˈdʒɪŋɡoʊ/

KK: /ˈdʒɪŋɡoʊ/

adjective

Definition: Describing a strong and aggressive support for one's country, often to the point of being overly patriotic or hostile towards other nations.

Example: His jingo attitude made it difficult for him to see the value in other cultures.

noun

Definition: A person who shows excessive patriotism, often in a way that is aggressive or warlike.

Example: The jingo in the crowd shouted for military action without considering the consequences.

jingoish

IPA: //ˈdʒɪŋɡoʊɪʃ//

KK: /dʒɪŋɡoʊɪʃ/

adjective

Definition: Relating to extreme patriotism, often characterized by aggressive or warlike foreign policy.

Example: His jingoish attitude made it difficult for him to consider other countries' perspectives.

jingoism

IPA: /ˈdʒɪŋɡoʊˌɪzəm/

KK: /ˈdʒɪŋɡoʊˌɪzəm/

noun

Definition: A strong and aggressive form of patriotism that often promotes the idea of military action and a hostile attitude towards other countries.

Example: The politician's jingoism was evident in his speeches, where he called for military intervention in foreign conflicts.

jingoist

IPA: /ˈdʒɪŋɡəʊɪst/

KK: /ˈdʒɪŋɡəʊɪst/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a strong and aggressive support for one's country, often favoring military action and a hostile attitude towards other nations.

Example: The jingoist rhetoric in the speech stirred up national pride but also raised concerns about potential conflicts.

jingoistic

IPA: //dʒɪŋɡoʊˈɪstɪk//

KK: /dʒɪŋɡoʊˈɪstɪk/

adjective

Definition: Having an extreme or excessive pride in one's country, often leading to aggressive or warlike attitudes towards other nations.

Example: The politician's jingoistic remarks stirred up strong feelings among the crowd.

jingoistically

IPA: /dʒɪŋɡəʊˈɪstɪkli/

KK: /dʒɪŋɡəˈwɪstɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that shows extreme patriotism, often favoring aggressive or warlike policies.

Example: The politician spoke jingoistically, urging the country to take a strong military stance.

jitter

IPA: /ˈdʒɪtə/

KK: /ˈdʒɪtər/

intransitive verb

Definition: To make small, quick movements or to feel nervous and restless.

Example: She started to jitter when she heard her name called for the audition.

noun

Definition: A sudden, small movement or feeling of nervousness, often causing shaking or trembling.

Example: She felt a jitter of excitement before going on stage.

jitteriness

IPA: /ˈdʒɪtərɪnəs/

KK: /ˈdʒɪtərɪnəs/

noun

Definition: The condition of feeling nervous or anxious, often resulting in shaky movements or restlessness.

Example: After drinking too much coffee, I experienced a lot of jitteriness and couldn't sit still.

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