IPA: /ˈdʒɪŋɡoʊˌɪzəm/
KK: /ˈdʒɪŋɡoʊˌɪzəm/
A strong and aggressive form of patriotism that often promotes the idea of military action and a hostile attitude towards other countries.
The politician's jingoism was evident in his speeches, where he called for military intervention in foreign conflicts.
Jingoism is derived from the term 'jingo', which is believed to have originated from a British music hall song in the 1870s that included the phrase 'by jingo'. The term 'jingo' itself is thought to be a playful alteration of 'Jesus', used in a context of patriotic fervor. The suffix '-ism' denotes a practice or ideology. Thus, jingoism refers to an extreme and aggressive form of patriotism or nationalism.
Think of the playful term 'jingo' that expresses strong patriotic feelings, combined with '-ism' which indicates a belief or practice. This helps you remember that jingoism is about an extreme form of patriotism.