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Exam: TOEFL

hypogean

IPA: /haɪˈpoʊdʒiən/

KK: /haɪˈpoʊdʒiən/

adjective

Definition: Relating to something that is located or occurs underground.

Example: The hypogean environment is home to many unique species that have adapted to life without sunlight.

hypogene

IPA: /haɪˈpɪdʒiːn/

KK: /haɪˈpɪdʒiːn/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that is formed or exists at depths beneath the Earth's surface.

Example: The hypogene minerals were discovered deep within the mountain.

hypogeum

IPA: //haɪˈpoʊdʒiːəm//

KK: /haɪˈpoʊdʒiːəm/

noun

Definition: A room or chamber that is located underground, often used in ancient times for burial or as part of a building.

Example: The archaeologists discovered an ancient hypogeum filled with artifacts.

hypoglossal

IPA: //haɪˈpɒɡlɒsəl//

KK: /haɪˈpɒɡlɒsəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the area beneath the tongue or the nerve that controls tongue movements.

Example: The hypoglossal nerve is crucial for speech and swallowing.

hypoglycemia

IPA: /ˌhaɪpoʊɡlaɪˈsiːmiə/

KK: /haɪpoʊɡlaɪˈsiːmiə/

noun

Definition: A condition where there is an unusually low amount of sugar in the blood, which can cause symptoms like dizziness, confusion, and weakness.

Example: After skipping breakfast, she experienced hypoglycemia and felt faint.

hypoglycemic

IPA: /ˌhaɪpoʊɡlaɪˈsiːmɪk/

KK: /haɪpoʊɡlaɪˈsiːmɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a condition where there is a low level of sugar in the blood.

Example: The doctor prescribed a hypoglycemic medication to help manage her blood sugar levels.

hypogyny

IPA: /haɪˈpɒdʒɪni/

KK: /haɪˈpɒdʒɪni/

noun

Definition: In botany, this term refers to a condition where the floral parts are attached below the ovary.

Example: The flower exhibited hypogyny, with its petals and sepals positioned beneath the ovary.

hypokalemia

IPA: //ˌhaɪpoʊkəˈliːmiə//

KK: /haɪpoʊkəˈliːmiə/

noun

Definition: A condition where there is not enough potassium in the blood, which can lead to various health issues.

Example: The doctor diagnosed her with hypokalemia after her blood tests showed low potassium levels.

hypolimnion

IPA: /haɪˈpɒlɪmniən/

KK: /haɪˈpɒlɪmniən/

noun

Definition: The layer of water in a lake that is below the upper warm layer, where the water is cold and does not mix with the layers above it.

Example: In summer, the hypolimnion remains cold and isolated from the warmer surface water.

hypomagnesemia

IPA: /ˌhaɪpəʊmæɡˈniːziːə/

KK: /haɪpəˌmædʒəˈniːmiə/

noun

Definition: A medical condition where there is not enough magnesium in the blood.

Example: The doctor diagnosed her with hypomagnesemia after reviewing her blood test results.

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