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hypoglossal

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //haɪˈpɒɡlɒsəl//

KK: /haɪˈpɒɡlɒsəl/

adjective
Definition

Relating to the area beneath the tongue or the nerve that controls tongue movements.


Example

The hypoglossal nerve is crucial for speech and swallowing.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that the hypoglossal nerve controls tongue movements?
Sloth B
Really? I had no idea it was so important for speech.
Sloth A
Yeah, it's fascinating how our body works under the surface.
Sloth B
For sure! It's amazing what we don't think about daily.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
sublingual
lingual
glossal
Antonyms
superior
above
over
Root Explanation

Hypoglossal is formed from "hypo-" (meaning under or below) and "glossus" (from Greek, meaning tongue). The term refers to a nerve that is located beneath the tongue, hence the meaning related to the tongue.

Memory Tip

Think of 'hypo-' meaning 'under' and 'glossus' meaning 'tongue' — this helps you remember that hypoglossal relates to something located under the tongue.

Visually Confused Words
hyoglossal
thyroglossal
thyreoglossal
rhipidoglossal
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