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Exam: TOEFL

hypersaline

IPA: //ˌhaɪpərˈseɪlaɪn//

KK: /haɪpərˈseɪlaɪn/

adjective

Definition: Having a very high level of salt in water or soil.

Example: The hypersaline lake is home to unique organisms that can survive in such salty conditions.

hypersalinity

IPA: /ˌhaɪpərsəˈlɪnɪti/

KK: /haɪpərsəˈlɪnɪti/

noun

Definition: A condition where the salt concentration in water is unusually high.

Example: The hypersalinity of the lake made it difficult for most fish to survive.

hypersalivation

IPA: /ˌhaɪpərˌsælɪˈveɪʃən/

KK: /haɪpərsælɪˈveɪʃən/

noun

Definition: An excessive flow of saliva.

Example: Hypersalivation can occur during certain medical conditions or as a side effect of some medications.

hypersecretion

IPA: //ˌhaɪpərsɪˈkriːʃən//

KK: /haɪpərsɪˈkriːʃən/

noun

Definition: The condition of producing too much of a substance, often referring to hormones or other bodily fluids.

Example: Hypersecretion of insulin can lead to low blood sugar levels.

hypersensitive

IPA: /ˌhaɪpərˈsɛnsɪtɪv/

KK: /haɪpərˈsɛnsɪtɪv/

adjective

Definition: Having an extreme or excessive sensitivity to stimuli, emotions, or certain substances.

Example: Some people are hypersensitive to certain foods, causing allergic reactions.

hypersensitize

IPA: //ˌhaɪpərˈsɛnɪtaɪz//

KK: /haɪpərˈsɛnɪtaɪz/

verb

Definition: To make someone or something overly sensitive to stimuli or reactions.

Example: The medication can hypersensitize the skin, making it react more strongly to allergens.

hypersensitized

IPA: /ˌhaɪpərˈsɛnɪtaɪzd/

KK: /haɪpərˈsɛnɪtaɪzd/

adjective

Definition: Having an extreme sensitivity or reaction to something, often related to allergies or specific stimuli.

Example: After the treatment, she felt hypersensitized to certain foods and environmental factors.

hypersexuality

IPA: /ˌhaɪpərˈsɛkʃuˌælɪti/

KK: /haɪpərˈsɛkʃuˌælɪti/

noun

Definition: A condition characterized by an excessive or uncontrollable desire for sexual activity that is significant enough to impact daily life.

Example: His hypersexuality made it difficult for him to maintain healthy relationships.

hypersomnolence

IPA: //haɪpərˈsɒmnəˌlɛns//

KK: /haɪpərˈsɑmnəˌləns/

noun

Definition: A condition characterized by excessive sleepiness or prolonged sleep, often interfering with daily activities.

Example: His hypersomnolence made it difficult for him to stay awake during meetings.

hypersonic

IPA: /haɪˈpɜːrsɒnɪk/

KK: /haɪˈpɜrˌsɒnɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or capable of speeds that are five times faster than the speed of sound.

Example: The hypersonic missile can travel at speeds that exceed five times the speed of sound.

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