Exam: TOEFL

Definition: A condition where a person has an unusually strong and clear memory of past events, often linked to certain mental health issues.

Example: After the accident, she experienced hypermnesia, recalling every detail of the event vividly.

Definition: A condition where joints can move beyond the normal range of motion due to extra flexibility.

Example: Her hypermobility allows her to perform impressive gymnastic moves that others cannot.

Definition: Referring to something that is extremely modern and often incorporates futuristic elements.

Example: The hypermodern architecture of the new museum features sleek lines and innovative materials.

Definition: A word or phrase that is more general and can include other words or phrases as specific examples.

Example: The word 'animal' is a hypernym for 'dog' and 'cat'.

Definition: A type of particle that is heavier than a neutron and belongs to the group of baryons, which are particles made up of three quarks.

Example: The physicists studied the properties of hyperons in their experiments.

Definition: A person who can see distant objects clearly but has difficulty seeing nearby objects due to a condition called hyperopia.

Example: The hyperope struggled to read the small print on the page without glasses.

Definition: A condition where distant objects are seen clearly, but nearby objects appear blurry, due to the eye being too short from front to back.

Example: People with hyperopia often struggle to read small print without glasses.

Definition: Relating to a condition where distant objects are seen more clearly than nearby ones, often due to the shape of the eye.

Example: People who are hyperopic may struggle to read small print without glasses.

Definition: An abnormal increase in the thickness or growth of bone tissue.

Example: The doctor diagnosed the patient with hyperostosis after examining the X-rays.

Definition: A type of organism that lives on or inside another parasite, taking advantage of its host.

Example: The hyperparasite feeds on the parasitic insect, controlling its population.