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hyperon

Advanced (C1/C2)

IPA: /ˈhaɪpərɒn/

KK: /haɪˈpɪrɒn/

noun
Definition

A type of particle that is heavier than a neutron and belongs to the group of baryons, which are particles made up of three quarks.


Example

The physicists studied the properties of hyperons in their experiments.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of a hyperon?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it's some kind of particle, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's heavier than a neutron, which is pretty fascinating.
Sloth B
Science is wild! I love learning about those tiny particles.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
baryon
nucleon
particle
Antonyms
Root Explanation

Hyperon is formed from "hyper-" (meaning over or beyond) and "on" (a suffix used in particle physics to denote a type of particle). The word "hyperon" refers to a type of subatomic particle that is heavier than a nucleon and contains strange quarks, thus indicating its nature of being beyond the ordinary nucleon.

Memory Tip

Think of 'hyper-' meaning 'beyond' to remember that a hyperon is a particle that goes beyond the usual nucleon in weight.

Visually Confused Words
hypomeron
heron
hypopteron
hypaethron
hysteron
hapteron
chaperon
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