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Exam: TOEFL

futuristics

IPA: //fjuˈtʃʊrɪstɪks//

KK: /fjuˈtʃʊrɪstɪks/

noun

Definition: The study of future possibilities and trends, often involving predictions about technology, society, and the environment.

Example: Many scientists and researchers are involved in futuristics to understand how technology will shape our lives in the coming years.

futurity

IPA: /fjuˈtʃʊrɪti/

KK: /fjuˈtʃʊrɪti/

noun

Definition: A time that is yet to come or an event that may happen in the future.

Example: Many people worry about the uncertainties of futurity.

futurological

IPA: /ˌfjuːtəˈrɒlədʒɪkəl/

KK: /fjuˈtʊrəlɪkəl/

adjective

Definition: Related to the study of future trends and possibilities.

Example: The futurological analysis provided insights into potential technological advancements.

futurologist

IPA: /ˈfjuːtʃəˌrɒlədʒɪst/

KK: /ˈfjuːtʃərɒlədʒɪst/

noun

Definition: A person who studies and predicts future trends and developments in various fields such as technology, society, and the environment.

Example: The futurologist presented his predictions about the future of artificial intelligence at the conference.

futurology

IPA: /ˌfjuːtəˈrɒlədʒi/

KK: /fjuˈtɔrələdʒi/

noun

Definition: The study of future possibilities and developments in areas like science, technology, and society, based on current trends and conditions.

Example: Futurology helps us understand what the world might look like in the coming decades.

fuzzing

IPA: /ˈfʌzɪŋ/

KK: /ˈfʌzɪŋ/

noun

Definition: A software testing technique that involves providing random data to a program to find bugs or vulnerabilities.

Example: The developers used fuzzing to identify security flaws in the application.

verb

Definition: To make something unclear or blurred, often used in the context of images or sounds.

Example: The artist used a technique of fuzzing the edges of the painting to create a dreamy effect.

gadget

IPA: /ˈɡædʒɪt/

KK: /ˈɡædʒɪt/

noun

Definition: A small device or tool that has a specific function, often used to make tasks easier or more convenient.

Example: I bought a new gadget that helps me cook more efficiently.

gadgeteer

IPA: /ˌɡædʒɪˈtɪr/

KK: /ˈɡædʒɪˌtɪr/

noun

Definition: A person who creates or enjoys using small mechanical devices or tools.

Example: The gadgeteer spent the weekend building a new robot from spare parts.

gadgetry

IPA: /ˈɡædʒɪtri/

KK: /ˈɡædʒɪtri/

noun

Definition: A collection or group of small mechanical or electronic devices that are designed to perform specific tasks or functions.

Example: The latest gadgetry in smartphones includes advanced cameras and artificial intelligence features.

gadolinium

IPA: /ɡædəˈlɪniəm/

KK: /gædəˈlɪniəm/

noun

Definition: A shiny, silver-white metal that is part of the rare-earth elements, used to enhance the properties of certain alloys and found in some minerals.

Example: Gadolinium is often used in medical imaging to improve the quality of MRI scans.

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