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Exam: TOEFL

extract

IPA: /ɪkˈstrækt/

KK: /ɪkˈstrækt/

noun

Definition: A concentrated form of a substance, often used for flavoring or medicinal purposes, or a passage taken from a larger text.

Example: The recipe called for vanilla extract to enhance the flavor of the cake.

transitive verb

Definition: To take something out from a larger whole, often with effort or force, such as removing a tooth or obtaining information from a source.

Example: The dentist had to extract my wisdom tooth because it was causing pain.

extractable

IPA: /ɪkˈstræktəbl/

KK: /ɪkˈstræktəbl/

adjective

Definition: Able to be taken out or removed from a larger whole.

Example: The data from the study is extractable for further analysis.

extraction

IPA: /ɪkˈstrækʃən/

KK: /ɪkˈstrækʃən/

noun

Definition: The process of removing or taking out something from a larger whole, often used in contexts like medicine, chemistry, or data.

Example: The extraction of the tooth was necessary to relieve the pain.

extractive

IPA: /ɪkˈstræktɪv/

KK: /ɪkˈstræktɪv/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the process of taking something out, especially natural resources, often without replacing what is taken.

Example: The extractive industries often have a significant impact on the environment.

noun

Definition: A substance or material that can be removed or taken out from a larger source, often used in contexts like mining or resource extraction.

Example: The extractive from the plant was used to create a natural remedy.

extracurricular

IPA: /ˌɛkstrəˈkɜːrɪkjʊlər/

KK: /ˌɛkstrəˈkɜrɪkjələr/

adjective

Definition: Related to activities that are not part of the regular school curriculum, often organized and approved by the school, such as sports or clubs.

Example: She participates in several extracurricular activities, including the debate team and the soccer club.

extraditable

IPA: /ˈɛkstrəˌdaɪtəbl/

KK: /ˈɛkstrəˌdaɪtəbl/

adjective

Definition: Referring to someone or something that can be sent back to another country to face legal charges or punishment.

Example: The suspect was deemed extraditable and was sent back to his home country to stand trial.

extradite

IPA: /ˈɛkstrəˌdaɪt/

KK: /ˈɛkstrəˌdaɪt/

intransitive verb

Definition: To engage in the process of sending a person back to another country to face legal charges or serve a sentence.

Example: The country decided to extradite the suspect to face trial.

transitive verb

Definition: To send a person who has been accused of a crime back to the country or place where the crime was committed so that they can be judged there.

Example: The government decided to extradite the suspect to face charges in his home country.

extradition

IPA: /ˌɛkstrəˈdɪʃən/

KK: /ˌɛkstrəˈdɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The legal process of sending a person who has been accused of a crime back to the place where the crime was committed so they can be tried in court.

Example: The government agreed to the extradition of the suspect to face charges in his home country.

extragalactic

IPA: /ˌɛkstrəˈɡælɪktɪk/

KK: /ˌɛkstrəˈɡælɪktɪk/

adjective

Definition: Referring to something that is situated or comes from outside of our galaxy, the Milky Way.

Example: Astronomers study extragalactic objects to learn more about the universe beyond our own galaxy.

extrahepatic

IPA: /ˌɛkstrəˈhɛpətɪk/

KK: /ˌɛkstrəˈhɛpətɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to something that is located or happens outside the liver.

Example: The doctor explained that the extrahepatic bile ducts are important for digestion.

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