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Exam: TOEFL

escolar

IPA: /ɪˈskoʊlər/

KK: /ɪˈskoʊlər/

noun

Definition: A type of slender fish found in warm ocean waters, known for its rough scales and resemblance to mackerel.

Example: The escolar is often served in seafood restaurants due to its rich flavor.

escort

IPA: /ɪˈskɔːrt/

KK: /ɪˈskɔrt/

noun

Definition: A person who accompanies someone else, often for social purposes or protection.

Example: She hired an escort to accompany her to the gala.

transitive verb

Definition: To go with someone to provide protection or companionship.

Example: The bodyguard was hired to escort the celebrity during her visit.

escorted

IPA: /ɪˈskɔːrtɪd/

KK: /ɪˈskɔrtɪd/

adjective

Definition: Having someone accompany or guide you, often for protection or assistance.

Example: The escorted group moved through the museum with a guide.

verb

Definition: To have accompanied someone to a place, often for protection or guidance.

Example: The officer escorted the visitors through the museum.

esculent

IPA: /ˈɛskjʊlənt/

KK: /ˈɛskjələnt/

adjective

Definition: Suitable for eating or fit to be consumed as food.

Example: Many plants in the garden are esculent and can be used in salads.

eserine

IPA: /ˈɛsəˌriːn/

KK: /ˈɛsəˌrin/

noun

Definition: A chemical compound that is a reversible inhibitor of the enzyme acetylcholinesterase, often used in medicine to treat certain conditions.

Example: Eserine is used in some treatments for glaucoma.

esophageal

IPA: /ɪˈsɒfəˌdʒiəl/

KK: /ɪˈsɒfəˌdʒiəl/

adjective

Definition: Related to the tube that connects the throat to the stomach.

Example: The doctor examined the esophageal lining for any signs of irritation.

esophagitis

IPA: /ɪˌsɒfəˈdʒaɪtɪs/

KK: /ɪˌsɑːfəˈdʒaɪtɪs/

noun

Definition: A medical condition characterized by inflammation of the esophagus, which can cause pain and difficulty swallowing.

Example: The doctor diagnosed her with esophagitis after she complained of severe chest pain and difficulty swallowing.

esophagus

IPA: /ɪˈsɒfəɡəs/

KK: /ɪˈsɑfəgəs/

noun

Definition: A muscular tube in the body that carries food from the throat to the stomach.

Example: When you swallow, food travels down the esophagus to reach your stomach.

esotericism

IPA: /ˌɛsəˈtɛrɪsɪzəm/

KK: /ˌɛsəˈtɛrɪsɪzəm/

noun

Definition: The study or practice of specialized knowledge that is intended for a small group of people, often related to spiritual or mystical beliefs.

Example: Many ancient cultures had their own forms of esotericism that were passed down through secret teachings.

especially

IPA: /ɪˈspɛʃəli/

KK: /ɪˈspɛʃəli/

adverb

Definition: To a greater degree than usual; particularly or specifically.

Example: I love all kinds of fruit, especially strawberries.

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