Exam: TOEFL

Definition: To convert information or data into a specific format or code, often for the purpose of storage or transmission.

Example: The software can encode the video file into a smaller size for easier sharing.

Definition: A device that changes information into a different format, often for security or to reduce the size of the data.

Example: The encoder transformed the audio file into a smaller format for easier sharing.

Definition: The process of changing information into a coded format so that it can be easily stored or transmitted and later decoded.

Example: The encoding of the message ensured that only the intended recipient could read it.

Definition: To convert information or data into a specific format or code, often for the purpose of storage or transmission.

Example: The software is encoding the video file to make it compatible with different devices.

Definition: A formal way of expressing admiration or praise for someone or something.

Example: The speaker delivered an encomium to honor the retiring professor for her years of dedication.

Definition: To include or cover a wide range of things or people; to surround or enclose something.

Example: The project will encompass various aspects of environmental conservation.

Definition: The action of surrounding something or the condition of being surrounded.

Example: The encompassment of the city by mountains creates a beautiful landscape.

Definition: A word used by an audience to ask for more of a performance, like a song or a play.

Example: After the concert, the crowd shouted 'encore!' to hear the band play one more song.

Definition: A request from an audience for a performer to do something again, usually after a show or concert, often shown by clapping.

Example: The crowd shouted for an encore after the amazing concert.

Definition: To ask for a repeat performance, usually after a show or concert, by shouting or clapping.

Example: The audience shouted for an encore after the amazing concert.

Definition: To meet someone or something unexpectedly or by chance.

Example: I encountered an old friend while walking in the park.

Definition: A meeting that happens by chance, often unexpectedly, or a confrontation between opposing sides.

Example: Their encounter at the coffee shop was completely unplanned.

Definition: To meet someone or something unexpectedly or to come across something, often in a challenging situation.

Example: I encountered a problem while trying to fix my computer.

Definition: To give support or help to someone or something, often to make them feel more confident or motivated.

Example: Teachers encourage their students to ask questions and explore new ideas.

Definition: The act of giving support, confidence, or hope to someone.

Example: Her words of encouragement helped me to keep going during tough times.