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Exam: TOEFL

aldosteronism

IPA: //ælˈdɒstəroʊnɪzəm//

KK: /ælˈdɑːstəroʊnɪzəm/

noun

Definition: A medical condition where the body produces too much of a hormone that helps control blood pressure, leading to symptoms like weakness, heart problems, and high blood pressure.

Example: Aldosteronism can lead to serious health complications if left untreated.

alert

IPA: /əˈlɜːrt/

KK: /əˈlɜrt/

adjective

Definition: Being aware and ready to notice and respond to things happening around you. It means being watchful and quick to react, especially in situations that may require attention or action.

Example: The alert guard noticed the suspicious activity immediately.

noun

Definition: A state of being watchful or ready for something that might happen, often used to describe a warning signal or notice about potential danger.

Example: The security team was on high alert during the event.

transitive verb

Definition: To inform someone about a potential danger or important situation, often to help them take action or be prepared.

Example: The teacher alerted the students about the upcoming test.

alertly

IPA: /əˈlɜrtli/

KK: /əˈlɜrtli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that shows you are paying attention and ready to respond.

Example: She listened alertly for any signs of danger.

alertness

IPA: /əˈlɜːrt.nəs/

KK: /əˈlɜrt.nəs/

noun

Definition: The state of being aware and able to think clearly and quickly, especially in response to potential dangers or changes in the environment.

Example: Her alertness during the meeting helped the team identify potential issues early.

alfresco

IPA: //ælˈfrɛskoʊ//

KK: /ælˈfrɛskoʊ/

adjective

Definition: This word describes activities or events that happen outside, in the open air.

Example: We decided to have an alfresco dinner in the garden.

adverb

Definition: In a setting that is outside, typically in the open air.

Example: We decided to have dinner alfresco on the patio.

algaecide

IPA: //ælˈdʒeɪsaɪd//

KK: /ælˈdʒaɪˌsaɪd/

noun

Definition: Algaecide is a substance used to kill or control the growth of algae, which are simple, plant-like organisms that can grow in water and on surfaces.

Example: The pond was treated with an algaecide to prevent the growth of algae.

algal

IPA: /ˈælɡəl/

KK: /ˈælɡəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or resembling simple, usually green plants that grow in water or damp places.

Example: The algal bloom in the lake caused a significant decrease in water quality.

algebra

IPA: //ˈæl.dʒə.brə//

KK: /ˈæl.dʒə.brə/

noun

Definition: A part of mathematics that uses letters and symbols to represent numbers and express relationships between them. It helps in solving equations and understanding how different quantities relate to each other.

Example: In high school, I struggled with algebra but eventually found it fascinating.

algebraic

IPA: //ælˈdʒɛbrɪk//

KK: /ælˈdʒɛbrɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a branch of mathematics that uses symbols, letters, and numbers to represent and solve equations and expressions.

Example: The algebraic equation was solved using various mathematical techniques.

algebraically

IPA: /ælˈdʒɛbrɪkli/

KK: /ælˈdʒɛbrɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that relates to algebra, which is a branch of mathematics dealing with symbols and the rules for manipulating those symbols.

Example: The equation can be solved algebraically to find the value of x.

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