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Exam: SAT (English)

predeterminer

IPA: /ˌpriːdɪˈmɪnər/

KK: /prɪˈdiːtərˌmɪnər/

noun

Definition: A type of word that comes before a determiner in a noun phrase, often used to quantify or limit the noun, such as 'both' or 'all'.

Example: In the sentence 'Both the cats are sleeping', 'both' is a predeterminer.

predominantly

IPA: /prɪˈdɒmɪnəntli/

KK: /prɪˈdɑː.mɪ.nənt.li/

adverb

Definition: In a way that is the most common or frequent; mainly or mostly.

Example: The population in the city is predominantly young adults.

preelection

IPA: /ˌpriːˈɛlɛkʃən/

KK: /priˈɛlɛkʃən/

noun

Definition: A period or event that occurs before an election, often involving preparations or activities related to the upcoming vote.

Example: The preelection campaign was filled with debates and rallies to inform voters.

preface

IPA: /ˈprɛf.əs/

KK: /ˈprɛfəs/

noun

Definition: An introductory section of a book or speech that explains its purpose or background, often written by the author.

Example: The author included a preface to explain the inspiration behind the book.

transitive verb

Definition: To introduce something, such as a book or speech, with a preliminary statement or essay.

Example: The author decided to preface her novel with a personal note about her inspiration.

preferably

IPA: /prɪˈfɜːrəbli/

KK: /prɪˈfɜrəbli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that is more desirable or preferred; ideally.

Example: We should meet at the park, preferably in the afternoon.

prefeudal

IPA: //prɪˈfjuːdəl//

KK: /prɪˈfjuːdəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a time or situation that existed before the feudal system of land ownership and social hierarchy.

Example: The prefeudal society had different social structures compared to the later feudal system.

prefix

IPA: /ˈprɛfɪks/

KK: /ˈprɛfɪks/

adjective

Definition: Relating to something that is placed before another thing, especially in terms of language or mathematics.

Example: In programming, a prefix operator is applied to its operand before the operand itself.

noun

Definition: A part added to the front of a word to change its meaning or create a new word.

Example: In the word 'unhappy', 'un-' is a prefix that means 'not'.

transitive verb

Definition: To add a word or letter at the beginning of another word to change its meaning.

Example: You can prefix the word 'un' to 'happy' to make 'unhappy'.

prefixed

IPA: /ˈprɛfɪkst/

KK: /ˈprɛfɪkst/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that has been added at the beginning or front of another word or element.

Example: The word 'unhappy' is prefixed with 'un' to indicate the opposite meaning.

verb

Definition: To add something at the beginning of another thing, often to change its meaning or function.

Example: The teacher prefixed the student's name to the list of participants.

prehistory

IPA: //priˈhɪs.təri//

KK: /priˈhɪs.tə.ri/

noun

Definition: The time in human history before people started writing things down, including the study of early human life and cultures.

Example: Archaeologists study artifacts to learn about prehistory.

prejudice

IPA: //ˈprɛdʒ.ʊ.dɪs//

KK: /ˈprɛdʒədɪs/

noun

Definition: A negative opinion or belief about someone or something that is formed without knowing all the facts or based on stereotypes.

Example: Her prejudice against people from different cultures made it hard for her to make friends.

transitive verb

Definition: To cause someone to have an unfair opinion about a person or group without knowing them well.

Example: His comments were meant to prejudice the jury against the defendant.

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