Exam: SAT (English)

Definition: A person who rewrites or restates text in different words while keeping the original meaning.

Example: The teacher asked the students to act as a paraphraser and rewrite the paragraph in their own words.

Definition: The background or origin of a person, especially regarding their family and ancestors.

Example: She was proud of her diverse parentage and the cultures it represented.

Definition: Relating to or set off by parentheses, often used to provide additional information or clarification in a sentence.

Example: The teacher made a parenthetical comment to explain the concept further.

Definition: A word, phrase, or remark that is added to a sentence as extra information, often set off by commas or parentheses.

Example: The teacher's explanation included a parenthetical that clarified the main point.

Definition: A group of people who are elected to make laws and decisions for a country or region.

Example: The parliament passed a new law to improve education.

Definition: A form of word play that uses similar-sounding words or phrases to create a humorous or rhetorical effect.

Example: The comedian's use of paronomasia made the audience laugh with clever puns.

Definition: A word that is derived from another word and has a related meaning, often differing slightly in form or pronunciation.

Example: The words 'affect' and 'effect' are paronyms because they are related in meaning but have different uses.

Definition: Not complete; only a part of something, or favoring one side over others.

Example: The committee made a partial decision that favored one candidate.

Definition: A part or portion of something, not the whole.

Example: The report provided only a partial view of the situation.

Definition: To some extent or degree, but not completely.

Example: The project was only partially completed by the deadline.

Definition: This word describes something that is connected to or made from a participle, which is a form of a verb used in certain grammatical constructions.

Example: The participial phrase in the sentence added more detail to the subject.

Definition: A form of a verb that is used to create verb tenses and can also function as an adjective.

Example: In the sentence 'The broken window was fixed', 'broken' is a participial that describes the window.

Definition: A type of word that comes from a verb and can act like an adjective or be used with auxiliary verbs to show tense or voice.

Example: The word 'baked' in 'The cookies are baked' is a participle.