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Exam: IELTS

cronyism

IPA: /ˈkroʊniˌɪzəm/

KK: /ˈkroʊniˌɪzəm/

noun

Definition: The practice of giving jobs and advantages to friends or associates, often without considering their skills or qualifications.

Example: The mayor was accused of cronyism after appointing his friends to key positions in the city government.

crook

IPA: /krʊk/

KK: /krʊk/

adjective

Definition: Not honest or trustworthy; dishonest.

Example: The crook businessman was caught cheating his clients.

noun

Definition: A person who engages in dishonest or illegal activities, often for personal gain.

Example: The police arrested the crook after a long investigation.

verb

Definition: To bend something into a curved shape.

Example: He decided to crook the wire to fit it into the frame.

croon

IPA: /kruːn/

KK: /krun/

intransitive verb

Definition: To sing or hum in a soft, gentle voice, often in a sentimental way.

Example: He likes to croon lullabies to his baby at night.

crooner

IPA: /ˈkruːnər/

KK: /ˈkruːnər/

noun

Definition: A person, usually a man, who sings softly or in a sentimental style, often popular songs.

Example: The crooner captivated the audience with his smooth voice and romantic ballads.

crop

IPA: /krɒp/

KK: /krɑp/

intransitive verb

Definition: To feed on plants or grasses that are growing.

Example: The sheep crop the grass in the field.

noun

Definition: A type of cultivated plant or agricultural product, like grains, vegetables, or fruits, that is grown and harvested.

Example: Farmers are excited about the new crop of tomatoes this year.

cross

IPA: /krɔs/

KK: /krɔs/

adverb

Definition: In a direction that goes from one side to another, often at an angle.

Example: The road crosses the river at a narrow point.

noun

Definition: A symbol or shape formed by two lines that cross each other, often resembling the letter 'X', or a religious symbol representing the Christian faith.

Example: She wore a beautiful gold cross around her neck.

verb

Definition: To move from one side to another, or to place something in a position that goes across something else.

Example: She had to cross the street to get to the park.

crosscutting

IPA: /ˈkrɔːsˌkʌtɪŋ/

KK: /ˈkrɔsˌkʌtɪŋ/

noun

Definition: A method in filmmaking where scenes from different locations or times are shown together to create a more dynamic story.

Example: The director used crosscutting to show the events happening simultaneously in different places.

crossing

IPA: /ˈkrɔːsɪŋ/

KK: /ˈkrɔsɪŋ/

noun

Definition: A location where two or more paths, such as roads or tracks, meet or cross each other, or where people can safely cross a street.

Example: The pedestrian crossing is marked with bright stripes and a traffic light.

crosslinguistic

IPA: /ˈkrɔːsˌlɪŋɡwɪstɪk/

KK: /ˈkrɔsˌlɪŋɡwɪstɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or involving multiple languages, especially in the context of comparing or analyzing them.

Example: The study of crosslinguistic patterns can reveal how different languages express similar ideas.

crossly

IPA: /ˈkrɒsli/

KK: /ˈkrɔsli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that shows annoyance or anger.

Example: She spoke crossly when she found out about the mistake.

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