Exam: IELTS

Definition: A secondary melody that is played at the same time as the main melody in music.

Example: The composer added a countermelody to enrich the main theme of the song.

Definition: A movement that is created in response to another movement, often to oppose or counteract it.

Example: The counter-movement gained momentum as people rallied against the proposed changes.

Definition: A person or thing that has the same function or characteristics as another, often used to refer to a corresponding person or thing in a different context.

Example: The CEO met with her counterpart from the other company to discuss the merger.

Definition: A protest or demonstration that is organized to oppose another protest or demonstration.

Example: The workers organized a counterpicket to show their disagreement with the opposing group's demands.

Definition: To participate in a protest or demonstration that opposes another protest or demonstration.

Example: The workers decided to counterpicket against the union's strike.

Definition: To place something in contrast or opposition to something else, often to highlight differences or create balance.

Example: The artist decided to counterpose the bright colors with darker shades to create depth in the painting.

Definition: A force that is applied in one direction to balance or oppose another force that is acting in the opposite direction.

Example: The engineer used counterpressure to stabilize the system during testing.

Definition: To apply force in the opposite direction to balance out pressure from another source.

Example: The engineer used counterpressure to stabilize the system during the test.

Definition: A demonstration or gathering of people that takes place to show disagreement with another protest.

Example: The counterprotest aimed to express support for the original cause.

Definition: To strike back in response to an attack, especially in a boxing context.

Example: After being hit, the boxer quickly counterpunched to regain control of the match.

Definition: A type of attack or strike that is made in response to an opponent's attack, often used in boxing.

Example: The boxer delivered a powerful counterpunch that caught his opponent off guard.

Definition: A question that is asked in response to another question, often to challenge or redirect the conversation.

Example: When asked about his plans, he responded with a counterquestion about her own intentions.

Definition: An action that is taken as a response to something that has already happened, often to counteract or oppose it.

Example: The government issued a counterreaction to the protests, aiming to address the concerns raised by the citizens.