Exam: IELTS

Definition: An action taken to oppose or counteract another action.

Example: The team made a countereffort to regain control of the game after falling behind.

Definition: Information or proof that contradicts or challenges a claim or theory.

Example: The scientist presented counterevidence to support her argument against the initial findings.

Definition: An example that shows that a statement or theory is not true by providing a case where it does not apply.

Example: The mathematician provided a counterexample to prove that the theory was incorrect.

Definition: Made to look like something real in order to trick people, often used to describe fake money or goods.

Example: The police discovered a counterfeit bill in the cash register.

Definition: An imitation of something, usually a product or currency, that is made to look like the real thing but is not genuine.

Example: The police seized a large amount of counterfeit money during the raid.

Definition: To create a fake version of something, often to deceive others, such as making fake money or pretending to have an interest in something.

Example: He was caught trying to counterfeit a hundred-dollar bill.

Definition: A person who makes fake copies of something, usually money or documents, to deceive others.

Example: The police arrested the counterfeiter who was producing fake bills in his basement.

Definition: A piece of paper that is kept as a record of a transaction, often attached to a check or ticket.

Example: She kept the counterfoil of the check for her records.

Definition: A force that opposes or counters another force, often used in a military context to describe a force that can neutralize an enemy's power.

Example: The country developed a counterforce to protect itself from potential nuclear threats.

Definition: An ion that has a charge opposite to another ion in a solution or electrochemical system.

Example: In the solution, the sodium ions acted as counterions to the negatively charged chloride ions.

Definition: Relating to a substance that causes a mild irritation to relieve pain or discomfort in another area of the body.

Example: The doctor recommended a counterirritant cream to help soothe the pain in my muscles.

Definition: A substance that causes mild irritation or inflammation on the skin to help relieve pain or inflammation in deeper tissues.

Example: The doctor recommended a counterirritant to help ease the pain in my back.

Definition: A step or action taken to prevent or reduce the effects of something harmful or unwanted.

Example: The government implemented a countermeasure to address the rising pollution levels.