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Exam: IELTS

buffer

IPA: /ˈbʌfə/

KK: /ˈbʌfər/

noun

Definition: A thing that helps to reduce or prevent the effects of something, such as a device that temporarily stores data or a substance that stabilizes acidity in a solution.

Example: The computer uses a buffer to store data before processing it.

transitive verb

Definition: To protect or lessen the impact of something by acting as a barrier or intermediary.

Example: The software can buffer data to improve performance during downloads.

buffered

IPA: /ˈbʌfərd/

KK: /ˈbʌfərd/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that has been treated with a substance to maintain a stable pH level or to reduce fluctuations in a system.

Example: The buffered solution remained stable even when exposed to heat.

verb

Definition: To protect or lessen the impact of something by creating a barrier or cushion.

Example: The data was buffered to prevent loss during transmission.

buffet

IPA: //bəˈfeɪ//

KK: /bʌˈfeɪ/

adjective

Definition: A style of serving food where guests serve themselves from a variety of dishes, often laid out on a table.

Example: We enjoyed a buffet dinner with many different types of cuisine.

noun

Definition: A type of meal where guests serve themselves from a variety of dishes set out on a table or counter.

Example: We enjoyed a delicious buffet at the wedding reception.

transitive verb

Definition: To hit or strike something repeatedly, often with force.

Example: The strong winds buffeted the small boat as it sailed across the lake.

buffeted

IPA: /ˈbʌfɪtɪd/

KK: /ˈbʌfɪtɪd/

adjective

Definition: Damaged or harmed by being hit repeatedly, often by strong winds or forces.

Example: The trees were buffeted by the fierce storm, losing many branches.

verb

Definition: To strike or hit repeatedly, often with force or violence, usually in a way that causes disturbance or damage.

Example: The strong winds buffeted the small boat as it struggled to stay afloat.

buffoon

IPA: /bəˈfuːn/

KK: /bəˈfun/

noun

Definition: A person who acts silly or foolish, often to make others laugh; someone who is not taken seriously.

Example: He acted like a buffoon at the party, making everyone laugh with his silly antics.

buffoonery

IPA: /bəˈfuːnəri/

KK: /bəˈfun(ə)rē/

noun

Definition: Silly or foolish behavior that is often meant to entertain others.

Example: The comedian's buffoonery made the audience laugh throughout the show.

buffoonish

IPA: /bʌˈfuːnɪʃ/

KK: /bʌˈfunɪʃ/

adjective

Definition: Describing someone or something that is silly, foolish, or clownish in behavior or appearance.

Example: His buffoonish antics made everyone laugh at the party.

build

IPA: /bɪld/

KK: /bɪld/

intransitive verb

Definition: To grow or increase in size, strength, or intensity; to develop gradually over time.

Example: The excitement was building as the concert approached.

noun

Definition: The physical structure or shape of a person or thing, often referring to their physique or form.

Example: He has an athletic build that helps him excel in sports.

transitive verb

Definition: To create or construct something by putting together materials or parts, often following a plan.

Example: They plan to build a new school in the neighborhood.

building

IPA: /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

KK: /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

noun

Definition: A structure that has a roof and walls, used for various purposes like living or working.

Example: The new building in the city center is an architectural marvel.

buildup

IPA: /ˈbɪl.dʌp/

KK: /ˈbɪlˌdʌp/

noun

Definition: The process of gradually increasing or accumulating something, such as tension, resources, or praise.

Example: There was a significant buildup of tension before the announcement was made.

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