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buffer

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈbʌfə/

KK: /ˈbʌfər/

noun
Definition

A thing that helps to reduce or prevent the effects of something, such as a device that temporarily stores data or a substance that stabilizes acidity in a solution.


Example

The computer uses a buffer to store data before processing it.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever used a buffer when working on your computer?
Sloth B
Yeah, it really helps with loading times when streaming videos.
Sloth A
I wish I had a better buffer for my internet connection.
Sloth B
You might want to check with your provider about upgrading your plan.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
cushion
shield
barrier
Antonyms
threat
hazard
risk
transitive verb
Definition

To protect or lessen the impact of something by acting as a barrier or intermediary.


Example

The software can buffer data to improve performance during downloads.


Tense Forms

Past: buffered

Past Participle: buffered


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that you can buffer a solution to keep its pH stable?
Sloth B
Really? I didn’t know that was a thing in chemistry.
Sloth A
Yeah, it helps prevent big changes when you add other substances.
Root Explanation

Buffer → The word originates from the Middle French 'buffer', meaning to strike or to bump. It refers to something that lessens the impact or effect of a force, acting as a cushion or shield.

Memory Tip

Think of a cushion that 'strikes' or 'bumps' against something to lessen the impact — that's what a buffer does.

Visually Confused Words
bluffer
suffer
ruffer
puffer
guffer
duffer
cuffer
Is this page helpful?
Sloth B
That makes sense! I should remember that for my next lab experiment.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
shield
cushion
protect
Antonyms
expose
endanger
threaten