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Exam: IELTS

suite

IPA: /swiːt/

KK: /swit/

noun

Definition: A collection of related items or rooms that are designed to be used together, such as a set of furniture or a series of connected rooms.

Example: The hotel offers a luxurious suite with a beautiful view of the ocean.

suited

IPA: /ˈsuːtɪd/

KK: /sutɪd/

adjective

Definition: Appropriate or fitting for a particular purpose or situation.

Example: The dress she wore was perfectly suited for the formal event.

verb

Definition: To be appropriate or fitting for someone or something.

Example: The dress she wore was perfectly suited for the occasion.

sulcus

IPA: /ˈsʌlkəs/

KK: /ˈsʌlkəs/

noun

Definition: A deep, narrow groove or furrow found in an organ or tissue, especially in the brain, that separates different areas or convolutions.

Example: The doctor explained that the sulcus in the brain helps to define different regions responsible for various functions.

sulfanilamide

IPA: //sʌlfəˈnɪl.ə.maɪd//

KK: /sʌlfəˈnɪləmʌɪd/

noun

Definition: A white, odorless crystalline substance used to treat bacterial infections.

Example: The doctor prescribed sulfanilamide to help fight the infection.

sulfatase

IPA: //ˈsʌlfəteɪz//

KK: /ˈsʌlfəteɪs/

noun

Definition: A type of enzyme that helps break down sulfate esters in the body and in bacteria.

Example: Sulfatase enzymes play a crucial role in the metabolism of certain compounds in our cells.

sulfate

IPA: /ˈsʌlfeɪt/

KK: /ˈsʌlfeɪt/

intransitive verb

Definition: To undergo a chemical process where a sulfate group is added to a compound.

Example: The compound will sulfate when exposed to sulfuric acid.

noun

Definition: A chemical compound that contains a specific group of atoms made up of sulfur and oxygen, often found in various salts and esters.

Example: Sulfate is commonly used in fertilizers to help plants grow.

transitive verb

Definition: To treat or react with sulfuric acid or a sulfate, often resulting in a chemical change.

Example: The technician will sulfate the battery plates to improve their performance.

sulfated

IPA: //ˈsʌlfeɪtɪd//

KK: /ˈsʌlfeɪtɪd/

adjective

Definition: Describes something that has been treated with sulfuric acid or a sulfate compound.

Example: The sulfated surface improved the material's resistance to corrosion.

verb

Definition: To treat or combine with sulfuric acid or a sulfate compound.

Example: The chemist sulfated the compound to enhance its properties.

sulfhydryl

IPA: //sʌlˈfaɪdrɪl//

KK: /sʌlˈfaɪdrɪl/

noun

Definition: A chemical group consisting of a sulfur atom bonded to a hydrogen atom, often found in organic compounds and proteins.

Example: Cysteine contains a sulfhydryl group that can form disulfide bonds, which are important for protein structure.

sulfid

IPA: /ˈsʌlfɪd/

KK: /ˈsʌlfɪd/

noun

Definition: A type of chemical compound that contains sulfur, often combined with metals or other elements.

Example: The geologist studied the sulfid found in the mineral samples.

sulfide

IPA: //ˈsʌlfaɪd//

KK: /ˈsʌlfaɪd/

noun

Definition: A chemical compound that contains sulfur and is formed with another element, often a metal, where sulfur has a negative charge.

Example: Copper sulfide is commonly used in the production of semiconductors.

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