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Exam: IELTS

splenomegaly

IPA: /ˌsplɛnəˈmɛɡəli/

KK: /spləˈnōməˌɡalē/

noun

Definition: A medical condition where the spleen is larger than normal.

Example: The doctor diagnosed her with splenomegaly after examining her symptoms.

splice

IPA: /spaɪs/

KK: /splais/

noun

Definition: A connection made by joining two or more parts together, often used in contexts like film editing or rope work.

Example: The splice in the cable ensured that the connection was strong and secure.

transitive verb

Definition: To join two or more things together, especially by overlapping or binding their ends, or to connect strands in a way that they become one.

Example: The technician will splice the two wires to ensure a strong connection.

splicing

IPA: /ˈsplaɪsɪŋ/

KK: /ˈsplaɪsɪŋ/

noun

Definition: The place where two pieces are joined together, especially in a way that allows them to work as one.

Example: The splicing of the two cables improved the connection significantly.

verb

Definition: To join or connect two pieces together, especially in the context of materials like rope or film.

Example: The technician is splicing the wires to repair the circuit.

splint

IPA: /splɪnt/

KK: /splɪnt/

noun

Definition: A rigid device used to support and immobilize a broken bone or joint to help it heal properly.

Example: The doctor applied a splint to the patient's arm to keep the fracture stable.

transitive verb

Definition: To support or hold a broken bone or injured part of the body in place using a rigid device.

Example: The doctor decided to splint the patient's fractured arm to keep it stable during recovery.

split

IPA: /splɪt/

KK: /splɪt/

adjective

Definition: Divided into parts or sections; separated.

Example: The split road made it difficult to choose which direction to take.

intransitive verb

Definition: To divide or separate into parts, often due to disagreement or pressure.

Example: After a long discussion, they decided to split and go their separate ways.

noun

Definition: A small bottle of an alcoholic or carbonated drink, typically half the usual size, or a dessert made with sliced fruit and ice cream.

Example: We ordered a split of champagne to celebrate the occasion.

transitive verb

Definition: To divide something into two or more parts, often with force or effort.

Example: He decided to split the cake into equal pieces for everyone.

spoil

IPA: /spɔɪl/

KK: /spɔɪl/

intransitive verb

Definition: To become bad or unusable, especially food that has gone bad due to decay.

Example: If you leave the milk out too long, it will spoil.

noun

Definition: A term used to describe goods or property taken from someone, often after a conflict or victory. It can also refer to benefits gained by a winner in a competition or political context.

Example: The general proudly displayed the spoil of war in the museum.

transitive verb

Definition: To damage something or make it less good, often by treating it too kindly or allowing it to go bad.

Example: If you leave the milk out too long, it will spoil.

spoilage

IPA: /ˈspɔɪlɪdʒ/

KK: /ˈspɔɪlɪdʒ/

noun

Definition: The state or condition of food or other items that have gone bad or decayed, often due to improper storage or handling.

Example: The spoilage of the fruits was evident after they were left out in the heat for too long.

spoiled

IPA: /spɔɪld/

KK: /spɔɪld/

adjective

Definition: Describing someone who has become selfish or demanding because they have been overly pampered, or referring to food that has gone bad and is no longer safe to eat.

Example: The spoiled child always wants more toys and throws tantrums when he doesn't get them.

verb

Definition: To have damaged or ruined something, often by making it unusable or unfit for consumption.

Example: The milk spoiled because it was left out of the fridge for too long.

spoiler

IPA: /ˈspɔɪlər/

KK: /ˈspɔɪlər/

noun

Definition: A piece of information that reveals a surprise or important detail, often about a story or movie, which can spoil the enjoyment for others who haven't seen it yet.

Example: I accidentally read a spoiler about the movie's ending before I had a chance to watch it.

spoke

IPA: /spoʊk/

KK: /spoʊk/

noun

Definition: A rod or stick that connects the center of a wheel to its outer edge, helping to support the wheel's structure.

Example: The bicycle's spoke broke, making it difficult to ride smoothly.

transitive verb

Definition: To fit or equip something, like a wheel, with rods that connect the center to the outer edge.

Example: The mechanic spoke the wheel to ensure it was sturdy and safe to use.

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