Exam: IELTS

Definition: A medical condition where the blood becomes poisoned due to the absorption of harmful substances from decaying matter.

Example: The patient was diagnosed with sapremia after showing symptoms of severe infection.

Definition: Describing an environment that is rich in organic material and has little or no oxygen, often associated with the decay of organic matter.

Example: The saprobic conditions in the pond support a variety of microorganisms that break down dead plants and animals.

Definition: Relating to organisms that feed on dead or decaying organic material.

Example: Many fungi are saprophagous, breaking down dead plants and animals.

Definition: A living thing, like a fungus or bacterium, that feeds on dead or decaying material to get its nutrients.

Example: The saprophyte helped break down the fallen leaves in the forest.

Definition: Describing organisms that obtain their food by breaking down and absorbing nutrients from dead or decaying matter.

Example: Mushrooms are saprophytic fungi that help decompose organic material in the forest.

Definition: Relating to organisms that feed on dead or decaying animal matter, or obtain nutrients by absorbing dissolved organic and inorganic substances.

Example: Some fungi are saprozoic, as they break down dead plants and animals to obtain nutrients.

Definition: Showing or expressing irony or mockery, often in a humorous way.

Example: Her sarcastic comments made everyone laugh, even if they were a bit biting.

Definition: Describing something that is related to or looks like flesh.

Example: The doctor explained that the sarcoid tissue can appear in various organs.

Definition: A type of tumor or disease that causes small lumps to form in the body, often affecting the skin and lungs.

Example: The doctor diagnosed her with sarcoid after examining the nodules on her skin.

Definition: A thin layer that surrounds and protects a muscle fiber, helping it function properly.

Example: The sarcolemma plays a crucial role in muscle contraction by regulating the entry and exit of ions.

Definition: Relating to the membrane that surrounds muscle cells.

Example: The sarcolemmal structure is essential for muscle contraction.