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Exam: IELTS

pyruvate

IPA: //paɪˈruːveɪt//

KK: /paɪˈruːveɪt/

noun

Definition: A chemical compound that is a salt or an ester derived from pyruvic acid, often involved in metabolic processes.

Example: Pyruvate plays a crucial role in the energy production of cells.

python

IPA: /ˈpaɪθən/

KK: /ˈpaɪθən/

noun

Definition: A type of large, nonvenomous snake that is known for coiling around its prey to suffocate it. These snakes are found mainly in regions like Asia, Africa, and Australia and can grow to be very long, sometimes over 20 feet.

Example: The python slithered silently through the grass, searching for its next meal.

pythonic

IPA: //ˈpaɪθənɪk//

KK: /ˈpaɪθənɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or characteristic of the Python programming language, often emphasizing readability and simplicity in code.

Example: The code was written in a pythonic style, making it easy to read and understand.

pyuria

IPA: /ˈpjuːrɪə/

KK: /pjuˈrɪə/

noun

Definition: A medical condition where there is pus in the urine, often indicating an infection in the urinary tract.

Example: The doctor diagnosed her with pyuria after examining her urine sample.

quack

IPA: /kwæk/

KK: /kwæk/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that is associated with a fraud or a person who pretends to have medical skills without proper qualifications.

Example: The doctor was known for his quack treatments that promised miraculous results.

intransitive verb

Definition: To make the sound that ducks make, which is a short, sharp noise.

Example: The ducks quack loudly every morning at the pond.

noun

Definition: A person who pretends to be a doctor or has medical skills but is not qualified; often used to describe someone who gives false medical advice.

Example: The town was warned about the quack who was offering fake treatments.

quackery

IPA: /ˈkwækəri/

KK: /ˈkwækəri/

noun

Definition: The act of using false or misleading methods in medicine, often to deceive people for profit or personal gain.

Example: Many people fell victim to the quackery of unlicensed healers promising miraculous cures.

quackism

IPA: /ˈkwækɪzəm/

KK: /ˈkwækɪzəm/

noun

Definition: The practice or behavior of someone who pretends to have medical skills or knowledge but does not; often involves deceitful or fraudulent claims about health treatments.

Example: Many people fell victim to the quackism of the so-called healer who promised miraculous cures.

quad

IPA: /kwɒd/

KK: /kwɒd/

adjective

Definition: Relating to four parts or elements; often used to describe something that is fourfold or has four components.

Example: The quad system in the audio setup provides a richer sound experience with four speakers.

noun

Definition: A quadrangle, often referring to a rectangular courtyard or open space surrounded by buildings, especially in a school or college.

Example: The students gathered in the quad to enjoy the sunny weather.

verb

Definition: To fill a line with empty space to make it longer or to fit a certain format.

Example: The editor decided to quad the text to ensure it aligned properly on the page.

quadrangle

IPA: /ˈkwɒdræŋɡl/

KK: /ˈkwɒdræŋɡl/

noun

Definition: A four-sided area, often surrounded by buildings, commonly found in schools or universities.

Example: The students gathered in the quadrangle to enjoy the sunny weather.

quadrangular

IPA: /kwɒˈdræŋɡjʊlə/

KK: /kwɑːˈdræŋɡjʊlər/

adjective

Definition: Having a shape with four sides and four angles, like a square or rectangle.

Example: The park is designed in a quadrangular shape, making it easy to navigate.

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