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pyruvate

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //paɪˈruːveɪt//

KK: /paɪˈruːveɪt/

noun
Definition

A chemical compound that is a salt or an ester derived from pyruvic acid, often involved in metabolic processes.


Example

Pyruvate plays a crucial role in the energy production of cells.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of pyruvate?
Sloth B
I think I've seen it mentioned in some science articles.
Sloth A
Yeah, it's actually a key compound in energy production.
Sloth B
That makes sense! It's interesting how it plays a role in metabolism.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
salt
ester
acid
Antonyms
Root Explanation

Pyruvate is derived from 'pyruvic' (from the Greek 'purus' meaning fire) and the suffix '-ate' (indicating a salt or ester of an acid). The term refers to the salt or ester form of pyruvic acid, which is associated with metabolic processes involving energy production.

Memory Tip

Think of 'pyruvic' relating to 'fire' ('purus') and remember that 'pyruvate' is a compound involved in energy production, like a spark igniting metabolic processes.

Visually Confused Words
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