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Exam: IELTS

lighten

IPA: /ˈlaɪtən/

KK: /ˈlaɪtən/

intransitive verb

Definition: To become brighter or less heavy; to feel happier or more cheerful.

Example: As the sun began to rise, the sky started to lighten.

transitive verb

Definition: To make something less heavy or to reduce the severity or trouble of a situation.

Example: She decided to lighten her load by leaving some items behind.

lightening

IPA: /ˈlaɪtənɪŋ/

KK: /ˈlaɪtənɪŋ/

noun

Definition: The process of removing cargo from a ship to make it lighter, or the feeling when a baby drops lower in the womb before birth.

Example: The lightening of the ship allowed it to navigate shallower waters safely.

verb

Definition: To make something less heavy or to reduce its weight or intensity.

Example: The new design is lightening the load of the backpack, making it easier to carry.

lighter

IPA: /ˈlaɪtə/

KK: /ˈlaɪtər/

noun

Definition: A small device used to create a flame for lighting cigarettes, cigars, or other items.

Example: He used a lighter to light the campfire.

transitive verb

Definition: To transport goods or cargo using a type of boat called a lighter.

Example: The company decided to lighter the supplies to the construction site.

lighthearted

IPA: //ˌlaɪtˈhɑːrtɪd//

KK: /ˈlaɪtˌhɑrtɪd/

adjective

Definition: This word describes a feeling or attitude that is cheerful and carefree, without worries or serious concerns.

Example: The lighthearted movie made everyone laugh and forget their troubles for a while.

lightheartedly

IPA: //laɪtˈhɑːrtɪdli//

KK: /ˈlaɪtˌhɑːrtɪdli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that is cheerful and carefree, without serious thoughts or worries.

Example: She lightheartedly joked about the situation, making everyone laugh.

lighting

IPA: /ˈlaɪtɪŋ/

KK: /ˈlaɪtɪŋ/

noun

Definition: The process or equipment used to provide light in a space, especially in a way that makes it bright and visible.

Example: The lighting in the theater created a magical atmosphere for the performance.

lightly

IPA: /ˈlaɪtli/

KK: /ˈlaɪtli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that is not heavy or serious; gently or with little force.

Example: She lightly touched the surface of the water with her fingers.

lightsome

IPA: /ˈlaɪtsəm/

KK: /ˈlaɪtsəm/

adjective

Definition: Having a cheerful and carefree quality; bright and light in movement or appearance.

Example: The lightsome atmosphere of the garden made everyone feel happy and relaxed.

lightsomeness

IPA: /ˈlaɪt.sə.məs/

KK: /ˈlaɪtˌsʌm.nəs/

noun

Definition: The state of being cheerful and light-hearted, often bringing joy or brightness to a situation.

Example: Her lightsomeness made the party much more enjoyable for everyone.

lightweight

IPA: /ˈlaɪtˌweɪt/

KK: /ˈlaɪtˌweɪt/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that weighs very little or is not heavy, often used for items like clothing or materials.

Example: She prefers to wear lightweight clothes during the summer to stay cool.

noun

Definition: A person or thing that is not heavy, often used to describe a boxer or athlete in a specific weight class.

Example: The lightweight champion defended his title successfully last night.

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