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Exam: IELTS

immunotherapy

IPA: /ˌɪmjunəˈθɛrəpi/

KK: /ɪˌmjunəˈθɛrəpi/

noun

Definition: A type of medical treatment that helps the body's immune system fight diseases, especially cancer, by boosting or changing its response.

Example: Doctors are increasingly using immunotherapy to treat various types of cancer.

immutable

IPA: /ɪˈmjuːtəbl/

KK: /ɪˈmjuːtəbl/

adjective

Definition: Not able to be changed or altered.

Example: The laws of physics are considered immutable and do not change over time.

immutably

IPA: /ɪˈmjuːtəblɪ/

KK: /ɪˈmjuːtəblɪ/

adverb

Definition: In a way that cannot be changed or altered.

Example: The rules were set immutably, ensuring fairness in the competition.

impact

IPA: /ˈɪmpækt/

KK: /ˈɪmpækt/

intransitive verb

Definition: To have a strong effect or influence on something.

Example: The new law will impact the environment positively.

noun

Definition: The effect or influence that one thing has on another, often seen in terms of changes or results.

Example: The impact of climate change can be seen in rising sea levels and extreme weather events.

transitive verb

Definition: To have a strong effect on something or to hit something with force.

Example: The new law will impact many people's lives.

impacted

IPA: /ɪmˈpæktɪd/

KK: /ɪmˈpæktɪd/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that is tightly packed or wedged in a way that prevents normal movement or function, often used in medical contexts.

Example: The dentist said the wisdom tooth was impacted and needed to be removed.

impactful

IPA: /ˈɪmpæktfəl/

KK: /ˈɪmpæktfəl/

adjective

Definition: Having a strong effect or influence on something or someone.

Example: The speaker gave an impactful presentation that inspired everyone in the audience.

impaction

IPA: /ɪmˈpækʃən/

KK: /ɪmˈpækʃən/

noun

Definition: A condition where something is packed tightly or becomes stuck, often referring to a mass of material that cannot move easily, such as stool in the intestines.

Example: The doctor diagnosed the patient with an impaction that required immediate treatment.

impactor

IPA: /ɪmˈpæktər/

KK: /ɪmˈpæktər/

noun

Definition: A device or machine that strikes or collides with another object or material, often used in various industrial processes.

Example: The construction crew used an impactor to break up the concrete.

impair

IPA: /ɪmˈpɛə/

KK: /ɪmˈpɛr/

transitive verb

Definition: To make something weaker or less effective.

Example: The loud noise can impair your ability to concentrate.

impaired

IPA: /ɪmˈpɛrd/

KK: /ɪmˈpɛrd/

adjective

Definition: Weakened or damaged in some way, often referring to senses, abilities, or health.

Example: The impaired vision made it difficult for him to read the small print.

noun

Definition: A group of individuals who have a physical or mental disability.

Example: The organization provides support for the impaired in our community.

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