Exam: IELTS

Definition: Relationships or social interactions between people of the same sex that do not involve sexual attraction or activity.

Example: The concept of homosociality can be seen in many male friendships that are close but not romantic.

Definition: A medical procedure where an organ or tissue is transplanted from one individual to another of the same species.

Example: The doctor explained the process of a homotransplant to the patient.

Definition: The process of combining two identical genetic gametes to create an organism with two identical alleles for a specific trait.

Example: Homozygosis is important in genetics as it leads to homozygous individuals, which can have specific traits.

Definition: The state of having two identical alleles for a particular gene, meaning both inherited copies are the same.

Example: Homozygosity can increase the risk of genetic disorders if both alleles carry harmful mutations.

Definition: An organism that carries two identical alleles for a specific gene, meaning both copies of the gene are the same.

Example: The homozygote for the trait showed consistent characteristics in the offspring.

Definition: Referring to a genetic condition where an individual has two identical alleles for a specific gene on both homologous chromosomes.

Example: The plant is homozygous for the trait, meaning it has two identical genes for that characteristic.

Definition: In a way that involves having identical alleles for a particular gene or trait.

Example: The plants were bred homozygously to ensure uniform characteristics.

Definition: To have a strong desire or longing for something.

Example: She began to hone for her childhood home after many years away.

Definition: A type of stone used to sharpen the edge of a cutting tool, making it very sharp.

Example: The chef used a hone to sharpen his knives before cooking.

Definition: To improve or refine a skill or ability over time, or to make something sharper, especially a blade.

Example: He honed his skills as a musician through years of practice.

Definition: Made sharper or more precise in skill or quality.

Example: The chef honed his knife skills through years of practice.

Definition: To sharpen or refine something, often a skill or ability, to make it better or more effective.

Example: She honed her skills by practicing every day.

Definition: This word describes someone who tells the truth and does not lie or cheat. It also means being fair and straightforward in actions and words.

Example: She is known for her honest opinions and straightforward advice.

Definition: In a way that is truthful and sincere, without deceit or fraud.

Example: She spoke honestly about her feelings during the meeting.