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Exam: IELTS

hindgut

IPA: /ˈhaɪndˌɡʌt/

KK: /hɪndɡʌt/

noun

Definition: The back part of the digestive system in animals, which includes the intestines and is responsible for processing waste.

Example: In many animals, the hindgut plays a crucial role in digestion and nutrient absorption.

hindrance

IPA: /ˈhɪndrəns/

KK: /ˈhɪndrəns/

noun

Definition: Something that makes it difficult for someone to do something; an obstacle or barrier.

Example: The heavy rain was a hindrance to our outdoor plans.

hindsight

IPA: /ˈhaɪndˌsaɪt/

KK: /ˈhaɪndˌsaɪt/

noun

Definition: The understanding or realization of something after it has happened, often used to reflect on past decisions or events.

Example: In hindsight, I should have studied harder for the exam.

hint

IPA: /hɪnt/

KK: /hɪnt/

noun

Definition: A small or indirect suggestion or piece of information that helps someone understand something better or make a decision.

Example: She gave me a hint about what to get her for her birthday.

transitive verb

Definition: To suggest something in a subtle or indirect way.

Example: She hinted that she wanted a new bike for her birthday.

hip

IPA: /hɪp/

KK: /hɪp/

adjective

Definition: Being aware of or knowledgeable about the latest trends and styles; fashionable or stylish.

Example: She always wears the most hip clothes that everyone admires.

interjection

Definition: An expression used to start a cheer or celebration, often repeated for emphasis.

Example: Hip, hip, hooray! We celebrated her birthday with joy.

noun

Definition: The outer part of the body where the thigh meets the pelvis, often used to refer to the area around the hip joint.

Example: She felt a sharp pain in her hip after running for a long time.

verb

Definition: To make someone aware of something or to inform them.

Example: She hipped me to the latest news about the project.

hippocampal

IPA: /hɪpəˈkæmpəl/

KK: /hɪpəˈkæmpəl/

adjective

Definition: Related to a part of the brain that is important for memory and learning.

Example: The hippocampal region is crucial for forming new memories.

hippocampus

IPA: /ˈhɪpəˌkæmpəs/

KK: /ˈhɪpəˌkæmpəs/

noun

Definition: A part of the brain that is important for memory and learning, shaped like a seahorse.

Example: The hippocampus plays a crucial role in helping us remember past experiences.

hiragana

IPA: /hɪrɑːˈɡɑːnə/

KK: /hɪrɑːˈɡɑːnə/

noun

Definition: A type of Japanese writing system that uses a set of characters to represent syllables, commonly used in modern texts.

Example: In Japanese, hiragana is often used for grammatical elements and native words.

hireling

IPA: /ˈhaɪərlɪŋ/

KK: /ˈhaɪərlɪŋ/

noun

Definition: A person who works only for money and is often willing to do unpleasant or low-status jobs.

Example: The company hired a hireling to complete the tasks they didn't want to do themselves.

hirsute

IPA: /hɜːrˈsuːt/

KK: /ˈhɜrˌsut/

adjective

Definition: Having a lot of hair or covered with coarse hair.

Example: The hirsute animal was well adapted to the cold climate.

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