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Exam: IELTS

guanidine

IPA: //ɡwænɪˌdiːn//

KK: /gwanɪˌdin/

noun

Definition: A chemical compound that is alkaline and crystalline, often used in making plastics and other materials, and is produced in the body during protein breakdown.

Example: Guanidine is used in laboratories for various chemical reactions and processes.

guanine

IPA: /ˈɡwɑːniːn/

KK: /ˈɡwɑːniːn/

noun

Definition: A type of chemical compound that is a building block of DNA and RNA, important for storing and transmitting genetic information.

Example: Guanine pairs with cytosine in the structure of DNA.

guanosine

IPA: /ɡwəˈnɔːsiːn/

KK: /gʊˈnɑːsiːn/

noun

Definition: A type of molecule made up of guanine and ribose, which is important in biochemistry and cellular processes.

Example: Guanosine plays a crucial role in the synthesis of RNA.

guard

IPA: /ɡɑrd/

KK: /gɑrd/

intransitive verb

Definition: To protect or keep watch over something or someone.

Example: The soldiers guard the entrance to the base.

noun

Definition: A protective device or covering that helps to prevent injury or damage to a person or object.

Example: He wore a shin guard while playing soccer to protect his legs.

transitive verb

Definition: To protect someone or something from harm by watching over them or keeping them safe.

Example: The security team will guard the entrance to the building.

guarded

IPA: /ˈɡɑːrdɪd/

KK: /ˈɡɑrdɪd/

adjective

Definition: Being careful and not showing too much emotion or opinion; being protective or cautious about something.

Example: She gave a guarded response to the question about her plans.

guardedly

IPA: /ɡɑːrˈdɛdli/

KK: /ˈɡɑrdədli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that shows caution or carefulness, often to protect oneself from potential harm or disappointment.

Example: She spoke guardedly about her plans for the future, not wanting to reveal too much.

guardedness

IPA: /ˈɡɑːrdɪdnəs/

KK: /ˈɡɑrdɪdnɪs/

noun

Definition: The state of being careful and protective about what one shares or reveals.

Example: Her guardedness made it difficult for others to get to know her well.

guardian

IPA: /ˈɡɑːr.dʒən/

KK: /ˈɡɑrdjən/

noun

Definition: A person who protects or takes care of someone or something, especially someone who is unable to take care of themselves, like a child or a person with disabilities.

Example: The guardian made sure the children were safe and happy.

guardianship

IPA: /ˈɡɑːrdiənʃɪp/

KK: /ˈɡɑrdɪənˌʃɪp/

noun

Definition: The role or responsibility of taking care of someone or something, especially in a legal context where a person is appointed to protect the interests of another.

Example: After the court decision, she was given guardianship of her younger brother.

gubernatorial

IPA: /ˌɡʌbərˈneɪtɔːriəl/

KK: /gʌbərˈneɪtərɪəl/

adjective

Definition: This word describes something that is connected to or associated with a governor, especially in the context of political matters or elections.

Example: The gubernatorial election will take place next month, and candidates are campaigning vigorously.

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