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guanosine

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ɡwəˈnɔːsiːn/

KK: /gʊˈnɑːsiːn/

noun
Definition

A type of molecule made up of guanine and ribose, which is important in biochemistry and cellular processes.


Example

Guanosine plays a crucial role in the synthesis of RNA.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard about guanosine?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it's something related to DNA, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's a nucleoside that plays a crucial role in biochemistry.
Sloth B
That's interesting! I didn't know it was so important.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
nucleoside
guanine
ribose
Antonyms
Root Explanation

Guanosine is formed from "guanine" (a purine base derived from the word 'guano', which means fertilizer in Spanish, referring to the source of the compound) and "-osine" (a suffix used in biochemistry to denote nucleosides). The word refers to a nucleoside that consists of guanine attached to a ribose sugar.

Memory Tip

Think of 'guanine' as a base derived from 'guano', which connects to the idea of a biological building block, and remember that 'guanosine' is a nucleoside made from this base.

Visually Confused Words
nosine
laudanosine
ganoin
anoine
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