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Exam: IELTS

encyclopedism

IPA: /ɪnˌsaɪkləˈpiːdɪzəm/

KK: /ɪnˌsaɪkləˈpiːdɪzəm/

noun

Definition: The quality or state of having extensive knowledge across many subjects, similar to what is found in an encyclopedia.

Example: Her encyclopedism made her a valuable resource for anyone seeking information on a wide range of topics.

encyclopedist

IPA: /ɪnˌsaɪkləˈpiːdɪst/

KK: /ɪnˌsaɪkləˈpiːdɪst/

noun

Definition: A person who creates or gathers information for an encyclopedia, which is a comprehensive reference work containing articles on various topics.

Example: The encyclopedist spent years researching to ensure the accuracy of the information in the new edition.

encyst

IPA: /ɪnˈsɪst/

KK: /ɪnˈsɪst/

intransitive verb

Definition: To become enclosed in a sac-like structure, often for protection or dormancy.

Example: The parasite can encyst in the host's tissues, allowing it to survive harsh conditions.

transitive verb

Definition: To enclose something within a protective sac or capsule, similar to how certain organisms or cells can form a cyst.

Example: The parasite can encyst itself in the host's tissues to survive harsh conditions.

encystment

IPA: /ɪnˈsɪstmənt/

KK: /ɪnˈsɪstmənt/

noun

Definition: The process of forming a cyst, which is a closed sac-like structure in the body that can contain fluid or other substances.

Example: The encystment of the parasite allows it to survive in harsh conditions.

end

IPA: /ɛnd/

KK: /ɛnd/

intransitive verb

Definition: To come to a finish or stop; to reach a conclusion or termination.

Example: The movie ended after two hours.

noun

Definition: The final part of something, where it stops or finishes. It can also refer to a goal or purpose that someone is trying to achieve.

Example: We reached the end of the road after a long journey.

transitive verb

Definition: To bring something to a finish or conclusion; to stop something from continuing.

Example: The manager decided to end the meeting early due to time constraints.

endanger

IPA: /ɪnˈdeɪndʒər/

KK: /ɪnˈdeɪndʒər/

transitive verb

Definition: To put someone or something at risk of harm or danger.

Example: Pollution can endanger the health of marine life.

endangered

IPA: /ɪnˈdeɪndʒərd/

KK: /ɪnˈdeɪndʒərd/

adjective

Definition: Describing a species or group that is at risk of becoming extinct or facing serious threats to its survival.

Example: The panda is an endangered species that needs protection to survive.

verb

Definition: To put someone or something at risk of harm or danger.

Example: Many species are endangered due to habitat loss and pollution.

endangerment

IPA: /ɪnˈdeɪndʒərmənt/

KK: /ɪnˈdeɪndʒərmənt/

noun

Definition: The act of putting someone or something at risk of harm or danger.

Example: The endangerment of wildlife is a serious issue that needs to be addressed.

endarterectomy

IPA: /ˌɛn.dɑːr.təˈrɛk.tə.mi/

KK: /ɛndɑːrtəˈrɛktəmi/

noun

Definition: A surgical procedure that involves removing the inner lining of an artery that has become blocked or thickened due to plaque buildup.

Example: The doctor recommended an endarterectomy to improve blood flow in the patient's carotid artery.

endash

IPA: /ˈɛnˌdæʃ/

KK: /ˈɛnˌdæʃ/

noun

Definition: A punctuation mark that is longer than a hyphen and is used to connect numbers or words, often indicating a range or a relationship between them.

Example: The years 1880–1945 represent a significant period in history.

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