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encystment

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ɪnˈsɪstmənt/

KK: /ɪnˈsɪstmənt/

noun
Definition

The process of forming a cyst, which is a closed sac-like structure in the body that can contain fluid or other substances.


Example

The encystment of the parasite allows it to survive in harsh conditions.


Conversation
Sloth A
I just read about the process of encystment in biology class.
Sloth B
Oh really? What does it involve?
Sloth A
It's basically when cells become enclosed by a cyst for protection.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I had no idea that cells could do that.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
cyst
sac
vesicle
Antonyms
exposure
release
dispersal
Root Explanation

Encystment → It is formed from "en-" (meaning to cause to be in) and "cyst" (from Greek "kystis", meaning bladder or sac) and the suffix "-ment" (meaning the action or process of). The word describes the process of causing something to be enclosed in a sac or cyst.

Memory Tip

Think of the action of 'causing to be in' a 'sac' — that's what encystment means, the process of enclosing something in a sac.

Visually Confused Words
excystment
encrustment
enactment
enlistment
encashment
encasement
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