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encyst

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ɪnˈsɪst/

KK: /ɪnˈsɪst/

intransitive verb
Definition

To become enclosed in a sac-like structure, often for protection or dormancy.


Example

The parasite can encyst in the host's tissues, allowing it to survive harsh conditions.


Tense Forms

Past: encysted

Past Participle: encysted


Conversation
Sloth A
I read that some bacteria can encyst to survive tough conditions.
Sloth B
Really? That sounds pretty fascinating!
Sloth A
Yeah, it’s like a survival tactic for them.
Sloth B
Nature has some amazing tricks up its sleeve.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
enclose
encase
embed
Antonyms
release
expose
uncover
transitive verb
Definition

To enclose something within a protective sac or capsule, similar to how certain organisms or cells can form a cyst.


Example

The parasite can encyst itself in the host's tissues to survive harsh conditions.


Tense Forms

Past: encysted

Past Participle: encysted


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about how doctors can encyst certain infections?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's fascinating how they do that to isolate the problem.
Sloth A
I wonder how effective it is in preventing further issues.
Root Explanation

Encyst → It is formed from "en-" (meaning to cause to be in) and "cystis" (from Greek, meaning bladder or sac). The word "encyst" means to cause something to be enclosed in a sac or cyst.

Memory Tip

Think of something being 'enclosed' ('en-') in a 'sac' ('cystis') — that's why encyst means to enclose in a cyst.

Visually Confused Words
entocyst
endocyst
excyst
encist
xenocryst
cyst
ctenocyst
adenocyst
Is this page helpful?
Sloth B
It seems to really help, especially in complex cases.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
enclose
encase
surround
Antonyms
release
expose
uncover