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Exam: GRE (Verbal)

actinometric

IPA: //ˌæktɪnəˈmɛtrɪk//

KK: /ˌæktɪnəˈmɛtrɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the measurement of light intensity, especially in terms of its effect on photosynthesis or other processes.

Example: The actinometric measurements were crucial for the solar energy study.

actinometry

IPA: /ˌæktɪˈnɒmətri/

KK: /ˌæktɪˈnɒmətri/

noun

Definition: This is the process of measuring how much heat is produced by electromagnetic radiation, particularly sunlight.

Example: Actinometry is essential in studying the effects of sunlight on plant growth.

actinomycete

IPA: /ˌæktɪˈnoʊmaɪsiːt/

KK: /ˌæktɪˈnoʊmaɪsiːt/

noun

Definition: A type of microorganism that looks like a mix of bacteria and fungi, often found in soil and can sometimes cause disease.

Example: Actinomycetes play a crucial role in soil health and nutrient cycling.

actinomycin

IPA: //ˌæktɪˈnoʊməˌsɪn//

KK: /ˌæktɪˈnoʊmaɪsɪn/

noun

Definition: A type of antibiotic that is usually red and comes from soil bacteria, used to stop the production of DNA or RNA in cells.

Example: Actinomycin is used in cancer treatment to inhibit the growth of cancer cells.

actinomycosis

IPA: /ˌæktɪnəˈmaɪkəʊsɪs/

KK: /ˌæktɪnəˈmaɪkəsɪs/

noun

Definition: A disease that causes inflammation and lumps in the mouth, neck, chest, and abdomen, affecting cattle, pigs, and sometimes humans, caused by certain microorganisms.

Example: The veterinarian diagnosed the cow with actinomycosis after observing the lumpy jaw.

actinomycotic

IPA: /ˌæktɪnəˈmaɪkɒtɪk/

KK: /ˌæktɪnəˈmaɪkɒtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a type of bacterial infection caused by actinomyces, which can affect various parts of the body.

Example: The patient was diagnosed with an actinomycotic infection that required specific antibiotic treatment.

actionably

IPA: /ˈækʃənəbli/

KK: /ˈækʃənəbli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that can be acted upon or used to take action.

Example: The report provided actionable insights that the team could use to improve their strategy.

activate

IPA: //ˈæktɪveɪt//

KK: /ˈæktɪˌveɪt/

transitive verb

Definition: To make something start working or to cause it to become active.

Example: The technician will activate the new software system tomorrow.

activation

IPA: /ˌæktɪˈveɪʃən/

KK: /ˌæktɪˈveɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The process of making something active or effective, often used in contexts like technology or science.

Example: The activation of the new software features improved user experience significantly.

activator

IPA: /ˈæktɪˌveɪtə/

KK: /ˈæktɪˌveɪtər/

noun

Definition: A substance or person that causes something to start or become active, often by increasing the activity of a process or system.

Example: The activator binds to the promoter region of the gene to enhance transcription.

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