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Exam: GRE (Verbal)

sclerosed

IPA: /skləˈroʊzd/

KK: /sklɪˈroʊzd/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that has become hard or stiff due to a medical condition or natural process.

Example: The doctor noted that the tissue had become sclerosed, indicating a serious health issue.

sclerosing

IPA: /skləˈroʊzɪŋ/

KK: /sklɪˈroʊzɪŋ/

adjective

Definition: Causing hardening or thickening of tissue in the body.

Example: The doctor explained that the sclerosing condition could lead to serious health issues if not treated.

verb

Definition: To cause tissue to become hardened or scarred, often due to disease or injury.

Example: The doctor explained that the condition was sclerosing the affected areas of the liver.

sclerosis

IPA: /skləˈroʊsɪs/

KK: /sklɪˈroʊsɪs/

noun

Definition: A medical condition where body tissue becomes thickened or hardened, often affecting organs or blood vessels.

Example: Multiple sclerosis is a disease that affects the nervous system and can lead to various symptoms.

sclerotherapy

IPA: /ˌsklɪəroʊˈθɛrəpi/

KK: /sklɪərəˈθɛrəpi/

noun

Definition: A medical treatment that involves injecting a substance into a blood vessel to cause it to harden and shrink, often used for varicose veins and hemorrhoids.

Example: The doctor recommended sclerotherapy to treat her varicose veins effectively.

sclerotic

IPA: /skləˈrɒtɪk/

KK: /sklɛˈrɑtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or affected by a hardening of body tissue, often associated with certain medical conditions.

Example: The doctor explained that the sclerotic changes in the patient's eye could lead to vision problems.

noun

Definition: A term related to the sclera, which is the white outer layer of the eyeball.

Example: The doctor examined the sclerotic to check for any abnormalities in the eye.

sclerotization

IPA: /ˌsklɛrəˈtaɪzeɪʃən/

KK: /sklɛrəˈtaɪzəʃən/

noun

Definition: The process of hardening the outer layer of certain animals, especially arthropods, using materials other than chitin.

Example: Sclerotization is essential for the protection of arthropods against environmental factors.

sclerous

IPA: /ˈsklɪərəs/

KK: /ˈsklɪrəs/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that has become hard or tough, often due to a process of hardening.

Example: The sclerous tissue in the plant helps it survive in dry conditions.

scofflaw

IPA: /ˈskɔːf.lɔː/

KK: /ˈskɔfˌlɔ/

noun

Definition: A person who regularly breaks the law or ignores legal rules, often showing disrespect for authority.

Example: The scofflaw parked his car in a no-parking zone and ignored the ticket.

scoliotic

IPA: /ˌskoʊliˈɑtɪk/

KK: /skəˈlaɪtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a condition where the spine curves sideways, often causing discomfort or health issues.

Example: The doctor diagnosed her with a scoliotic condition that required treatment.

scope

IPA: /skoʊp/

KK: /skoʊp/

noun

Definition: The range or area that something covers or includes, often referring to a subject or activity.

Example: The scope of the project includes research, development, and testing.

transitive verb

Definition: To examine or investigate something carefully.

Example: Before making a decision, I need to scope out all my options.

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