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Exam: GRE (Verbal)

rhinoplasty

IPA: //raɪˈnɒnplæsti//

KK: /raɪˈnɑːplæsti/

noun

Definition: A type of surgery that reshapes or repairs the nose, often done for cosmetic reasons or to improve breathing.

Example: After her rhinoplasty, she felt more confident about her appearance.

rhinoscopy

IPA: //raɪˈnɒskəpi//

KK: /ˈraɪnəˌskɒpi/

noun

Definition: A medical procedure used to examine the inside of the nasal passages with a special tool.

Example: The doctor performed a rhinoscopy to check for any blockages in the patient's nasal passages.

rhinovirus

IPA: //ˈraɪnoʊˌvaɪrəs//

KK: /ˈraɪnoʊˌvaɪrəs/

noun

Definition: A type of virus that is responsible for causing respiratory infections, including the common cold.

Example: The doctor said that my cold was caused by a rhinovirus.

rhizotomy

IPA: //raɪˈzɒtəmi//

KK: /raɪˈzɑːtəmi/

noun

Definition: A surgical procedure that involves cutting the roots of spinal nerves to help reduce pain or control high blood pressure.

Example: The doctor recommended a rhizotomy to alleviate the patient's chronic pain.

rho

IPA: /roʊ/

KK: /roʊ/

noun

Definition: The 17th letter in the Greek alphabet, often used in mathematics and science to represent various concepts.

Example: In physics, the symbol rho (ρ) is commonly used to denote density.

rhodamine

IPA: //ˈroʊdəˌmiːn//

KK: /ˈroʊdəˌmin/

noun

Definition: A type of synthetic dye that is red to pink in color and has bright fluorescent properties, often used in coloring materials and biological staining.

Example: The scientist used rhodamine to stain the cells for better visibility under the microscope.

rhodium

IPA: //ˈroʊdiəm//

KK: /ˈroʊdiəm/

noun

Definition: A rare, silvery-white metal that is very strong and does not easily corrode. It is often used in making special alloys and coatings for other metals.

Example: Rhodium is commonly used to plate jewelry to give it a shiny finish.

rhodopsin

IPA: //roʊˈdɒp.sɪn//

KK: /roʊˈdɑːp.sɪn/

noun

Definition: A light-sensitive pigment found in the retina of the eyes, crucial for seeing in low light conditions.

Example: Rhodopsin plays a key role in our ability to see at night.

rhomb

IPA: /rɒm/

KK: /rɑm/

noun

Definition: A shape with four sides of equal length and opposite angles that are equal.

Example: The table is shaped like a rhomb.

rhombencephalon

IPA: /ˌrɒm.bɪnˈsɛf.əl.ɒn/

KK: /ˈrɒmbɪnˌsɛfələn/

noun

Definition: The part of the brain located at the back of the head, which includes structures like the cerebellum and the brainstem, responsible for functions such as balance, coordination, and vital bodily processes.

Example: The doctor explained that the rhombencephalon plays a crucial role in controlling basic life functions.

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