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rhizotomy

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //raɪˈzɒtəmi//

KK: /raɪˈzɑːtəmi/

noun
Definition

A surgical procedure that involves cutting the roots of spinal nerves to help reduce pain or control high blood pressure.


Example

The doctor recommended a rhizotomy to alleviate the patient's chronic pain.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of a rhizotomy?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it's a type of surgery for chronic pain.
Sloth A
Exactly! I read that it involves cutting spinal nerve roots.
Sloth B
That sounds intense, but it might really help some people.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
neurectomy
neurotomy
myelotomy
Antonyms
anastomosis
reconnection
union
Root Explanation

Rhizotomy → It is formed from "rhizo-" (from Greek "rhiza", meaning root) and "-tomy" (from Greek "tomia", meaning cutting). The word refers to the surgical procedure of cutting a root, specifically a nerve root.

Memory Tip

Think of 'roots' ('rhizo-') being 'cut' ('-tomy') — that's why rhizotomy means cutting a root.

Visually Confused Words
rachiotomy
orchiotomy
orchidotomy
brachiotomy
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