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rhodopsin

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //roʊˈdɒp.sɪn//

KK: /roʊˈdɑːp.sɪn/

noun
Definition

A light-sensitive pigment found in the retina of the eyes, crucial for seeing in low light conditions.


Example

Rhodopsin plays a key role in our ability to see at night.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that rhodopsin is crucial for our night vision?
Sloth B
Really? I always thought it was just a fancy term for something else.
Sloth A
Yeah, it's actually the pigment that helps our eyes adjust in dim light.
Sloth B
That’s interesting! I need to read more about how our eyes work.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
visual
pigment
opsin
Antonyms
nonvisual
invisible
opaque
Root Explanation

Rhodopsin is formed from "rhodon" (from Greek, meaning rose) and "opsin" (from Greek, meaning eye or vision). The word refers to a light-sensitive pigment in the retina that is involved in vision, particularly in low-light conditions, hence its connection to the color rose, which is associated with light sensitivity.

Memory Tip

Imagine a pigment that helps you see in the dark, like a 'rose' ('rhodon') that blooms in the night, and 'opsin' relates to vision. This helps you remember that rhodopsin is crucial for seeing in low light.

Visually Confused Words
iodopsin
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