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Exam: GRE (Verbal)

psychosomatic

IPA: /ˌsaɪ.kəʊ.səˈmæt.ɪk/

KK: /saɪˌkoʊsəˈmætɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a condition where physical symptoms are caused by mental or emotional factors.

Example: The doctor explained that her headaches were psychosomatic, stemming from stress and anxiety.

psychosurgery

IPA: //ˌsaɪ.kəʊˈsɜː.dʒər.i//

KK: /saɪˈkoʊˌsɜrʤəri/

noun

Definition: A type of surgery on the brain that is used to treat serious mental or behavioral problems that do not respond to other treatments.

Example: Psychosurgery was once a common treatment for severe mental illnesses, but it is now used much less frequently.

psychosynthesis

IPA: //ˌsaɪkoʊˈsɪnθəsɪs//

KK: /saɪkoʊˈsɪnθəsɪs/

noun

Definition: A type of psychology that focuses on understanding and integrating different aspects of the self through personal experience.

Example: Psychosynthesis helps individuals explore their inner selves and achieve personal growth.

psychotherapist

IPA: //saɪˈkoʊθəˌrɛpɪst//

KK: /saɪˈkoʊθɛrəpɪst/

noun

Definition: A professional who helps people with mental health issues by talking and providing therapy.

Example: She decided to see a psychotherapist to help her cope with anxiety.

psychotherapy

IPA: /ˌsaɪ.kəʊˈθɛrəpi/

KK: /saɪˈkoʊθəˌræpi/

noun

Definition: A type of treatment for mental and emotional issues that uses talking and psychological methods to help people understand their problems and improve their well-being.

Example: She decided to start psychotherapy to help her cope with anxiety and depression.

psychotomimetic

IPA: /ˌsaɪ.kə.toʊˈmɪn.ɛ.tɪk/

KK: /saɪˌkoʊtəˈmɪnɛtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Describing a substance that can cause hallucinations, delusions, or other symptoms similar to those seen in mental disorders.

Example: Certain drugs are classified as psychotomimetic because they can lead to altered perceptions and thoughts.

noun

Definition: A substance that can cause effects similar to those of psychosis, often leading to altered perceptions, thoughts, and feelings.

Example: LSD is considered a psychotomimetic because it can induce hallucinations and changes in mood.

psychotropic

IPA: //saɪˈkɒtrəʊpɪk//

KK: /saɪˈkoʊtrɒpɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to substances that can change how a person thinks, feels, or behaves, often used in the context of drugs that affect mental state.

Example: The doctor prescribed a psychotropic medication to help manage her anxiety.

noun

Definition: A substance that affects the mind, emotions, or behavior, often used to treat mental health conditions.

Example: The doctor prescribed a psychotropic to help manage her anxiety.

psychrometer

IPA: /saɪˈkrɒmɪtə/

KK: /saɪˈkrɒmɪtə/

noun

Definition: A device used to measure the amount of moisture in the air by comparing the temperatures of a wet bulb and a dry bulb thermometer.

Example: The meteorologist used a psychrometer to determine the humidity levels before the storm.

psychrometric

IPA: /saɪˈkrɒmətrɪk/

KK: /saɪˈkroʊmətrɪk/

adjective

Definition: Related to the measurement of the properties of air that contains moisture, often used in fields like meteorology and HVAC.

Example: The psychrometric chart is a useful tool for engineers to analyze air properties.

psychrometry

IPA: /saɪˈkrɒmətri/

KK: /saɪˈkrɒmətri/

noun

Definition: The study or measurement of the properties of air that contains moisture, especially in relation to temperature and humidity.

Example: Psychrometry is essential for understanding how humidity affects air conditioning systems.

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