Exam: GRE (Verbal)

Definition: Someone who is unlucky or unfortunate, often experiencing bad luck or misfortune.

Example: The hapless traveler lost his luggage and missed his flight.

Definition: In a way that shows bad luck or misfortune; unfortunately.

Example: She haplessly tripped over her own feet during the dance.

Definition: The state of being unfortunate or unlucky, often resulting in misfortune or bad luck.

Example: His haplessness in finding a job made him feel discouraged.

Definition: Referring to a cell or organism that has only one set of chromosomes, which is half the number found in most body cells.

Example: In many plants, the gametes are haploid, meaning they contain only one set of chromosomes.

Definition: A type of cell or organism that has only one set of chromosomes, which is half the usual number found in diploid cells.

Example: In many plants, the haploid stage is crucial for reproduction.

Definition: The condition of having a single set of chromosomes, which is typical in gametes (sex cells) of organisms.

Example: In many plants and animals, haploidy is important for reproduction as it allows for genetic diversity.

Definition: The process of losing one of two similar adjacent syllables in a word, often resulting in a simpler form.

Example: Haplology occurs when a word like 'probably' is pronounced as 'probly' by omitting a syllable.

Definition: Describing an organism that has only one set of chromosomes for most of its life cycle, but briefly has two sets when it forms a zygote.

Example: The plant species is haplontic, spending most of its life in the haploid stage before forming a diploid zygote.

Definition: The process in which the number of chromosomes is reduced by half during the formation of reproductive cells, leading to a single set of chromosomes.

Example: Haplosis is an important step in the formation of gametes in many organisms.

Definition: A set of genes or genetic markers that are inherited together from one parent, often used in studies of genetics and ancestry.

Example: Researchers analyzed the haplotype to understand the genetic variations in the population.

Definition: Not a valid English word.

Example: Not available.

Definition: An event or situation that occurs by chance, rather than being planned or intended.

Example: Their meeting was pure happenstance, as they both happened to be at the same café at the same time.