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haplontic

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //hæˈplɒntɪk//

KK: /hæplɒntɪk/

adjective
Definition

Describing an organism that has only one set of chromosomes for most of its life cycle, but briefly has two sets when it forms a zygote.


Example

The plant species is haplontic, spending most of its life in the haploid stage before forming a diploid zygote.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that some plants are haplontic for most of their life cycle?
Sloth B
Really? I had no idea what that meant!
Sloth A
Yeah, it means they spend most of their time in a haploid state.
Sloth B
That’s fascinating! Nature has so many interesting strategies.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
haploid
monoploid
unicellular
Antonyms
diploid
polyploid
multicellular
Root Explanation

Haplontic → It is formed from "haplo-" (from Greek "haplos", meaning single or simple) and "-ntic" (a suffix used in forming adjectives). The term "haplontic" refers to a life cycle stage in which the organism is haploid, meaning it has a single set of chromosomes.

Memory Tip

Think of 'haplo-' meaning 'single' or 'simple' to remember that 'haplontic' describes a life stage with a single set of chromosomes.

Visually Confused Words
rhapontic
rhaponticin
pontic
haptic
aponic
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