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Exam: GRE (Verbal)

genius

IPA: /ˈdʒiː.njəs/

KK: /ˈdʒiː.njəs/

noun

Definition: A person who has exceptional intellectual or creative ability, often showing extraordinary talent in a specific area.

Example: Albert Einstein is often considered a genius for his contributions to physics.

genocidal

IPA: /ˌdʒɛnəˈsaɪdəl/

KK: /dʒɛnəˈsaɪdəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to actions or policies that cause the deliberate destruction of a particular group of people, often based on their ethnicity, nationality, or religion.

Example: The regime was accused of genocidal actions against its own citizens.

genocide

IPA: /ˈdʒɛnəˌsaɪd/

KK: /ˈdʒɛnəˌsaɪd/

noun

Definition: The intentional and organized killing of a large group of people, especially those of a particular race or culture.

Example: The world must work together to prevent any form of genocide from happening again.

genome

IPA: /ˈdʒiːnoʊm/

KK: /ˈdʒiːnoʊm/

noun

Definition: The complete set of genetic information in an organism, including all of its genes and DNA.

Example: Scientists are studying the human genome to understand genetic diseases better.

genomic

IPA: /dʒɪˈnoʊmɪk/

KK: /dʒɪˈnoʊmɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the complete set of genes or genetic material present in a cell or organism.

Example: The genomic study revealed important information about the species' evolution.

genomics

IPA: /dʒəˈnoʊmɪks/

KK: /dʒəˈnoʊmɪks/

noun

Definition: The field of science that focuses on the structure, function, evolution, and mapping of genomes, which are the complete set of DNA in an organism.

Example: Genomics has revolutionized our understanding of genetic diseases and their treatments.

genotype

IPA: /ˈdʒɛnəˌtaɪp/

KK: /ˈdʒɛnəˌtaɪp/

noun

Definition: The genetic information of an organism that determines its traits, including the specific alleles it carries.

Example: Scientists study the genotype of plants to understand how they will grow in different environments.

genotypic

IPA: /ˌdʒɛnəˈtaɪpɪk/

KK: /dʒɛnəˈtaɪpɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the genetic constitution of an organism, specifically its genes and their variations.

Example: The genotypic differences between the two species can help scientists understand their evolutionary paths.

genotypical

IPA: /ˌdʒɛnəˈtɪpɪkəl/

KK: /dʒɛnəˈtɪpɪkəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the genetic makeup of an organism, specifically its genotype.

Example: The genotypical traits of the plant determine how it will grow in different environments.

genotypically

IPA: /ˌdʒɛnəˈtaɪpɪkli/

KK: /dʒɛnəˈtaɪpɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that relates to the genetic makeup of an organism.

Example: The plants were genotypically similar, showing the same genetic traits.

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