Exam: Cambridge English: C2 Proficiency (CPE)

Definition: The study of the origins and meanings of names.

Example: Onomatology helps researchers understand the historical significance of names in different cultures.

Definition: Relating to the nature of being or existence.

Example: The philosopher discussed ontic concepts in his lecture.

Definition: The process of development of an individual organism from its earliest stage as an embryo to its mature form.

Example: The study of ontogeny helps scientists understand how organisms grow and develop over time.

Definition: This word describes something that is connected to the nature of existence or being.

Example: The philosopher presented an ontological argument for the existence of God.

Definition: In a way that relates to the nature of being or existence.

Example: The philosopher discussed the concept of reality ontologically, exploring what it means for something to exist.

Definition: A type of cell that develops from a germ cell and eventually becomes an egg cell in the ovary, or a reproductive structure in some plants and fungi that contains egg cells.

Example: The oogonium in the algae is responsible for producing the female gametes.

Definition: The state of being disgraceful or shameful, often involving harsh criticism or public disgrace.

Example: The opprobriousness of his actions led to widespread condemnation.

Definition: Relating to a grammatical mood that expresses a wish or desire.

Example: In some languages, the optative mood is used to convey hopes or wishes.

Definition: A form of a verb that expresses a wish or desire.

Example: In some languages, the optative mood is used to express hopes or wishes.

Definition: In a manner that expresses a wish or desire.

Example: She spoke optatively, hoping for a better future.

Definition: To make something as effective or functional as possible by improving it or making adjustments.

Example: We need to optimise our website to attract more visitors.