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optative

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈɒptətɪv/

KK: /ˈɑːptətɪv/

adjective
Definition

Relating to a grammatical mood that expresses a wish or desire.


Example

In some languages, the optative mood is used to convey hopes or wishes.


Conversation
Sloth A
I was reading about different moods in languages, and I came across the term optative.
Sloth B
Oh, I think I've heard of that! It relates to expressing wishes, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's interesting how some languages have specific verbs for optative expressions.
Sloth B
Yeah, it really shows how language can convey our desires.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
wishful
desirous
selective
Antonyms
unwilling
indifferent
unselective
noun
Definition

A form of a verb that expresses a wish or desire.


Example

In some languages, the optative mood is used to express hopes or wishes.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of the term optative in grammar?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it relates to expressing wishes or hopes, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It’s interesting how different languages use the optative mood differently.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Optative → It is formed from "optare" (meaning to choose or wish) and the suffix "-ive" (meaning having the nature of). The word "optative" refers to a mood in grammar that expresses a wish or desire.

Memory Tip

Think of the word 'opt' which relates to 'choosing' or 'wishing' — that's why 'optative' refers to expressing a wish.

Visually Confused Words
adoptative
rotative
putative
potative
notative
optive
computative
sputative
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Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
wish
desire
hope
Antonyms
reality
fact
certainty