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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

intumescence

IPA: /ɪnˈtjuːmɛsəns/

KK: /ɪnˈtjuːmɛsəns/

noun

Definition: A condition where a part of the body or an organ becomes swollen or enlarged.

Example: The doctor explained that intumescence can occur due to inflammation or injury.

intumescent

IPA: /ɪnˈtjuːməsənt/

KK: /ɪnˈtjuːməsənt/

adjective

Definition: This word describes something that swells up, particularly when it is heated.

Example: The intumescent material expanded significantly when exposed to the fire.

intussuscepted

IPA: /ɪnˌtʌsəˈsɛptɪd/

KK: /ɪnˌtʌsəˈsɛptɪd/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that has been received or inserted into another part, similar to how a sword fits into its sheath.

Example: The surgeon explained that the intussuscepted section of the intestine needed to be carefully examined.

intussusception

IPA: /ˌɪn.tə.səˈsɛp.ʃən/

KK: /ɪnˌtʌsəˈsɛpʃən/

noun

Definition: A medical condition where a part of the intestine folds into another section, often causing a blockage.

Example: The doctor diagnosed the patient with intussusception after reviewing the symptoms and imaging results.

inundated

IPA: /ˈɪnʌndeɪtɪd/

KK: /ɪˈnʌnˌdeɪtɪd/

adjective

Definition: Describes a situation where an area is covered with water, often due to excessive rainfall or flooding.

Example: After the heavy rain, the streets were inundated, making it difficult for cars to pass.

verb

Definition: To overwhelm someone or something with a large amount of things, such as water or information.

Example: After the heavy rain, the streets were inundated with water.

inundation

IPA: /ˌɪnʌnˈdeɪʃən/

KK: /ɪˌnʌnˈdeɪʃən/

noun

Definition: A large amount of water that covers land that is usually dry, often caused by heavy rain or melting snow.

Example: The inundation caused by the storm flooded many homes in the area.

inurbane

IPA: /ɪˈnɜːrbeɪn/

KK: /ɪnˈɜrbeɪn/

adjective

Definition: Not polite or refined; lacking sophistication or good manners.

Example: His inurbane behavior at the dinner party surprised everyone.

invaginate

IPA: /ɪnˈvædʒɪneɪt/

KK: /ɪnˈvædʒɪneɪt/

transitive verb

Definition: To fold or turn something inward, creating a hollow space within it.

Example: The cells invaginate to form a structure that will develop into the digestive system.

invagination

IPA: /ɪnˈvædʒɪˌneɪʃən/

KK: /ɪnˈvædʒɪneɪtɪn/

noun

Definition: The process where a part of a structure folds inward, often seen in biological development, such as during the formation of certain embryonic layers.

Example: During embryonic development, invagination is crucial for forming the digestive tract.

invalid

IPA: /ɪnˈvælɪd/

KK: /ɪnˈvælɪd/

adjective

Definition: Not valid or acceptable; something that is incorrect or not based on sound reasoning.

Example: The contract was declared invalid because it was not signed by both parties.

noun

Definition: A person who is unable to care for themselves due to a long-term illness or disability.

Example: The charity provides support for invalids who need assistance with daily activities.

transitive verb

Definition: To release someone from duty or service due to illness or injury, often used in a military context.

Example: He was invalided out of the army after his injury.

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