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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

heinousness

IPA: /ˈheɪnəsnəs/

KK: /ˈheɪnəsnəs/

noun

Definition: The quality of being extremely wicked or evil.

Example: The heinousness of the crime shocked the entire community.

heir

IPA: /ɛər/

KK: /ɛr/

noun

Definition: A person who is legally entitled to receive property or a title from someone who has died, or who is expected to take over a position or role from someone else.

Example: As the only child, she was the sole heir to her father's fortune.

heirship

IPA: /ˈɛərʃɪp/

KK: /ˈɛrˌʃɪp/

noun

Definition: The state or condition of being an heir, which means having the right to inherit property or titles from someone who has died.

Example: After his father's death, he was excited to learn about his heirship and the responsibilities that came with it.

heliacal

IPA: /hɪˈlaɪ.ə.kəl/

KK: /hɪˈlaɪ.kəl/

adjective

Definition: This word describes something that is connected to the sun, particularly in relation to its rising and setting.

Example: The heliacal rising of the star marked the beginning of the new year for the ancient Egyptians.

helical

IPA: /ˈhɛlɪkəl/

KK: /ˈhɛlɪkəl/

adjective

Definition: Having a shape that is spiral or resembles a coil.

Example: The helical staircase spiraled elegantly to the second floor.

helicity

IPA: /hɪˈlɛsɪti/

KK: /hɪˈlɛsɪti/

noun

Definition: The property of having a spiral or twisted shape, often used in physics to describe the spin of particles.

Example: The helicity of the particle was measured during the experiment.

helicoidal

IPA: /hɛlɪˈkɔɪdəl/

KK: /hɛlɪˈkɔɪdəl/

adjective

Definition: Having the shape or form of a helix, which is a three-dimensional spiral structure.

Example: The staircase had a helicoidal design that made it look elegant and modern.

heliocentric

IPA: /ˌhiːliəʊˈsɛntrɪk/

KK: /hiˈliːoʊˌsɛntrɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a model of the solar system where the sun is at the center and the planets orbit around it.

Example: The heliocentric model changed our understanding of the universe by placing the sun at the center.

heliograph

IPA: /ˈhɛliəˌɡræf/

KK: /ˈhɛliəˌgræf/

intransitive verb

Definition: To send a message using a device that reflects sunlight, typically for communication over long distances.

Example: The soldiers used a heliograph to communicate with each other across the valley.

noun

Definition: A tool used to send messages or take pictures using sunlight.

Example: The scientist used a heliograph to communicate with his team from a distance.

transitive verb

Definition: To send a message using a device that reflects sunlight, typically for long-distance communication.

Example: The military used a heliograph to send signals across the desert.

heliographic

IPA: //ˌhɛliəˈɡræfɪk//

KK: /hɛliəˈgræfɪk/

adjective

Definition: Related to a method of recording images using sunlight or the sun's rays.

Example: The scientist used a heliographic technique to capture the solar images.

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