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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

gradualistic

IPA: //ˌɡrædʒ.uˈæl.ɪs.tɪk//

KK: /ˈgrædʒuəlɪstɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a process that happens slowly and steadily over time, rather than suddenly or all at once.

Example: The gradualistic approach to change allows for adjustments to be made along the way.

graduand

IPA: /ˈɡrædʒuːənd/

KK: /ˈgrædʒuːənd/

noun

Definition: A student who has finished all the necessary work for a degree but has not yet received the official diploma.

Example: The graduand was excited to walk across the stage at the graduation ceremony.

graduate

IPA: /ˈɡrædʒuət/

KK: /ˈgrædʒuɪt/

adjective

Definition: Having completed a degree or diploma program, especially at a college or university level.

Example: She is a graduate student pursuing her master's degree.

intransitive verb

Definition: To complete a course of study and receive a degree or diploma, often from a school or university.

Example: She plans to graduate from college next year.

noun

Definition: A person who has completed a course of study and received a degree or diploma from a school or university.

Example: After four years of hard work, she became a graduate and celebrated her achievement with her family.

transitive verb

Definition: To give someone an academic degree or diploma after they have completed their studies.

Example: The university will graduate hundreds of students this year.

graduated

IPA: /ˈɡrædʒueɪtɪd/

KK: /ˈgrædʒueɪtɪd/

adjective

Definition: Having completed a degree or training, often from a school or university.

Example: She is a graduated student who just received her diploma.

verb

Definition: To have completed a course of study, especially at a school or university, and received a degree or diploma.

Example: She graduated from college last year with honors.

graffito

IPA: /ɡrəˈfiːtoʊ/

KK: /græˈfiːtoʊ/

noun

Definition: A drawing or writing that is made on a wall or surface, often seen by the public.

Example: The city is known for its vibrant graffito that covers many of its walls.

gramicidin

IPA: //ˌɡræmɪˈsaɪdɪn//

KK: /græməˈsaɪdɪn/

noun

Definition: A type of antibiotic made by a specific soil bacterium, used to fight infections caused by certain bacteria that have a thick cell wall.

Example: Gramicidin is often used in topical ointments to treat skin infections.

grammar

IPA: /ˈɡræmə/

KK: /ˈgræmər/

noun

Definition: The set of rules that explain how words are used together in a language to create sentences and convey meaning.

Example: She studied grammar to improve her writing skills.

grammarian

IPA: /ɡrəˈmɛəriən/

KK: /græˈmɛr.i.ən/

noun

Definition: A person who studies or is an expert in the rules and structure of a language.

Example: The grammarian explained the complex rules of punctuation to the students.

grammatical

IPA: /ɡrəˈmætɪkəl/

KK: /grəˈmætɪkəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the rules and structure of a language, especially in terms of how words are combined to form sentences correctly.

Example: The teacher explained the grammatical rules of the English language to the students.

grammaticality

IPA: /ɡrəˈmætɪkəlɪti/

KK: /grəˈmætɪkəlɪti/

noun

Definition: The quality of being correct according to the rules of a language's grammar.

Example: The grammaticality of her sentences impressed the teacher.

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